Material Level Indicator With Signal Compensating Units

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Solution Overview

Problem

Conventional material level indicators fail to detect environmental conditions and material properties in warehouses, which can lead to issues such as temperature-related explosions or spoilage, as they only measure material level without considering environmental factors like temperature and humidity.

Innovation Solution

A material level indicator comprising a probe with signal compensating units and a controlling module that uses electromagnetic signals to measure travel time differences to correct for environmental coefficients and detect dielectric coefficients of materials, incorporating signal boosters and weights to enhance signal intensity and reduce noise.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Measurement precision

If conventional material level indicators are used to measure material level only, then the device complexity is low, but the measurement precision is insufficient because environmental conditions and material properties cannot be detected

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvedetection accuracyVSAvoiddevice complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
Measurement precisionVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The material level indicator is designed to perform multiple functions: measuring material level, detecting environmental conditions (temperature, humidity), and analyzing material properties (dielectric coefficient). This multi-functional approach resolves the contradiction by enabling comprehensive detection without requiring separate devices, thus improving measurement precision while maintaining reasonable device complexity

Inventive Principle:
Principle #6Universality (Multi-functionality)

Solution Approach 2:

The patent introduces signal compensating units as intermediaries to correct measurement errors caused by environmental factors. These compensating units serve as mediators between the electromagnetic signals and the measurement process, enabling accurate detection of material level and properties while accounting for environmental variations

Inventive Principle:
Principle #24Intermediary (Mediator)

2Measurement precision

If signal compensating units are added to correct environmental coefficients, then the measurement precision is improved, but the device complexity increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveenvironmental compensation accuracyVSAvoiddevice complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
Measurement precisionVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The signal compensating units are segmented into multiple independent components distributed along the probe. Each segment handles specific compensation tasks, allowing the system to achieve comprehensive environmental compensation while maintaining modular architecture that manages device complexity through distributed functionality

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

3Length of stationary object

If electromagnetic signals are transmitted through long distances in the probe, then the material level detection range is extended, but the signal intensity decreases and noise increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvedetection rangeVSAvoidsignal quality
Core Design Contradiction:
Length of stationary objectVSReliability

Solution Approach 1:

Signal boosters are introduced as intermediary devices along the probe to amplify electromagnetic signals during transmission. These boosters act as mediators that compensate for signal attenuation over long distances, enabling extended detection range while maintaining signal quality and reducing noise impact

Inventive Principle:
Principle #24Intermediary (Mediator)

Solution Approach 2:

The patent ensures continuous signal transmission and amplification along the entire length of the probe through strategically placed signal boosters. This continuous action maintains signal integrity over extended distances, allowing long detection range without significant signal degradation or noise accumulation

Inventive Principle:
Principle #20Continuity of useful action

Applied Scientific Principles

This section explains which scientific principles are used to turn an abstract innovation direction into a practical engineering solution.

Function Achieved in This Case

Effectively measures material level and dielectric properties while accounting for environmental conditions, preventing accidents and ensuring proper storage by accurately assessing material states and conditions within containers.

Implementation Method 1

The electromagnetic signal generated by the signal emitter is transmitted through the first end to the second end

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectElectromagnetic signal transmission: Electromagnetic Induction

Implementation Method 2

the first signal compensating unit reflects the electromagnetic signal, and the signal receiver receives the electromagnetic signal reflected from the first signal compensating units

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectElectromagnetic reflection: Reflection

Implementation Method 3

the signal receiver receives the electromagnetic signal reflected from the first signal compensating units and then transmits the electromagnetic signal to the signal processor to generate a first travel time difference

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectTime of flight measurement: Time of Flight

Implementation Method 4

the second signal compensating unit reflects the electromagnetic signal, and the signal receiver receives the electromagnetic signal reflected by the second signal compensating units and then transmits the electromagnetic signal to the signal processor to generate a second travel time difference, and the signal processor detects a dielectric coefficient of the material according to the second travel time difference

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectDielectric property detection: Dielectric

Data Source

PatentUS20170199072A1Material level indicator
Publication Date: 2017.07.13 FINETEK CO LTD
  • US20170199072A1 patent drawing
  • US20170199072A1 patent drawing
  • US20170199072A1 patent drawing

AI summary

A material level indicator includes a probe, first and second signal compensating units, arranged at first and second ends of the probe respectively, and a controlling module arranged at the first end and includes a signal processor, a signal emitter, and a signal receiver. The second end is opposite to the first end. The signal processor is connected to the signal emitter and the signal receiver. The signal emitter emits an electromagnetic signal from the first end to the second end of the probe. The first and second signal compensating units reflect the electromagnetic signal, and the signal processor generates first and second time interval differences according to the reflected electromagnetic signal received by the signal receiver. The signal processor calibrates an environmental coefficient and indicates a dielectric coefficient of the material according to the first and second time interval differences respectively.