Material Welder Heating Element Segmentation for Uniform Welds

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Solution Overview

Problem

Existing material welders face difficulties in producing a straight, uniform weld without deformation when joining materials like plastic, especially when welding features such as zipper tracks or Keder splines, due to challenges in heat distribution and material handling.

Innovation Solution

A material welder with elongate top and bottom bar assemblies featuring heating elements and non-stick coatings, along with an actuator device and adjustable planar members, ensures continuous welding by aligning heating elements and using a clamp for precise material positioning, allowing for selective heating and cooling to achieve a continuous weld.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Device complexity

If a single heating element is used, then the device complexity is reduced, but the manufacturing precision of the weld is compromised due to uneven heat distribution

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvenumber of heating elementsVSAvoidweld uniformity
Core Design Contradiction:
Device complexityVSManufacturing precision

Solution Approach 1:

The heating system is divided into multiple discrete heating elements positioned at different locations on the top and bottom bar assemblies. This segmentation allows independent control of heat distribution across different zones of the material, enabling precise control over the welding process and achieving uniform welds without excessive complexity.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

Solution Approach 2:

Different heating elements can be selectively activated or adjusted to provide localized heating where needed. This allows the system to adapt heat distribution to specific requirements of the material being welded, ensuring optimal welding conditions at each location while maintaining overall control.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #3Local quality

2Stability of the object's composition

If the bar assemblies are rigidly fixed, then the structural stability is improved, but the ease of operation is reduced due to inability to adjust for different material thicknesses

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvebar assembly stabilityVSAvoidmaterial positioning flexibility
Core Design Contradiction:
Stability of the object's compositionVSEase of operation

Solution Approach 1:

The bar assemblies incorporate adjustable components that allow the operator to modify the relative position of the top and bottom bars to accommodate different material thicknesses. This dynamic adjustability maintains stability during welding while enabling ease of operation for various material configurations.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #15Dynamics

Solution Approach 2:

The bar assembly design incorporates features that allow it to handle multiple material types and thicknesses through adjustment mechanisms. This multi-functionality enables the same device to effectively weld different materials without requiring multiple specialized tools, improving both stability and operational flexibility.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #6Universality (Multi-functionality)

3Ease of manufacture

If heating elements are positioned far from the material contact point, then the ease of manufacture is improved, but the welding efficiency is reduced due to heat loss

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveheating element installationVSAvoidwelding efficiency
Core Design Contradiction:
Ease of manufactureVSProductivity

Solution Approach 1:

Thermal conduction paths are optimized through the bar assembly structure, which acts as an intermediary to efficiently transfer heat from the heating elements to the material contact points. This allows heating elements to be positioned for ease of manufacture while maintaining high welding efficiency through effective thermal coupling.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #24Intermediary (Mediator)

Applied Scientific Principles

This section explains which scientific principles are used to turn an abstract innovation direction into a practical engineering solution.

Function Achieved in This Case

The solution enables the production of straight, uniform welds without deformation, accommodating various material profiles and features like zipper tracks, by ensuring even heat distribution and precise material alignment, thus overcoming previous challenges in welding plastic and similar materials.

Implementation Method 1

each of the top and bottom bar assemblies including a first and second heating element substantially in the same plane

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectHeating: Heating

Implementation Method 2

when all the heating elements are heated, the welding process results in a weld that is substantially continuous

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectThermal conduction: Conduction (thermal)

Implementation Method 3

a first layer of non-stick material disposed between a respective heating element and the mounting on which it is mounted

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectNon-stick coating: Coatings

Implementation Method 4

the third layer forming a contact surface for contacting the material during the welding process

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectFriction reduction: Friction

Implementation Method 5

an actuator device adapted to move the top bar assembly towards the bottom bar assembly and/or the bottom bar assembly towards the top bar assembly

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectMechanical actuation: Mechanical Force

Implementation Method 6

a clamp under one of the generally planar members, the clamp releasably engaging an end of a first portion of material

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectClamping force: Mechanical Force

Data Source

PatentUS20240391182A1Material welder and method of welding
Publication Date: 2024.11.28 JACOBS GARTH
  • US20240391182A1 patent drawing
  • US20240391182A1 patent drawing
  • US20240391182A1 patent drawing

AI summary

A material welder for welding portions of a material together, including: elongate top and bottom bar assemblies extending in a longitudinal direction and configured in overlying arrangement to define a welding zone between them, each of the bar assemblies including a first and second heating element substantially in the same plane, the first and second heating elements being substantially adjacent one another such that when all the heating elements are heated, the welding process results in a weld that is substantially continuous in a transverse direction; and an actuator adapted to move the top bar assembly towards the bottom bar assembly and/or the bottom assembly towards the top assembly such that the first and second heating elements of the top bar assembly align with the first and second heating elements of the bottom bar assembly.