Matrix-Wired Display Layout With Banks to Prevent LED Short-Circuits

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Solution Overview

Problem

Existing display devices face challenges in efficiently driving multiple light emitting devices while preventing short-circuits between adjacent devices, which can lead to image abnormalities and require numerous external driving components, complicating the manufacturing process.

Innovation Solution

A display device with a matrix-form wiring structure using column and row lines to connect electrodes of light emitting devices, along with a bank structure to prevent short-circuits, and a reduced number of external driving components.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Adaptability or versatility

If a matrix-form wiring structure with column and row lines is used to connect light emitting devices, then the ability to drive multiple light emitting devices is improved, but the complexity of the wiring structure increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveability to drive multiple light emitting devicesVSAvoidwiring structure complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
Adaptability or versatilityVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The wiring structure is segmented into column lines and row lines that intersect to form a matrix pattern. Each light emitting device is connected to one column line and one row line, allowing independent addressing and driving of each device while maintaining a systematic and manageable wiring architecture.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

Solution Approach 2:

The column lines and row lines serve multiple functions: they provide electrical connections to light emitting devices, act as signal transmission paths, and enable selective activation of specific devices through matrix addressing. This multi-functionality reduces the need for separate dedicated wiring for each function.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #6Universality (Multi-functionality)

2Reliability

If banks are added to prevent short-circuits between adjacent light emitting devices, then reliability is improved, but device complexity increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveshort-circuit preventionVSAvoidstructure complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

Banks are introduced as intermediary insulating structures positioned between adjacent light emitting devices. These banks act as mediators that prevent direct contact and short-circuits between devices while allowing the wiring structure to maintain its matrix configuration. The banks provide electrical isolation without interfering with the functional wiring paths.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #24Intermediary (Mediator)

3Ease of manufacture

If the number of external driving components is reduced, then ease of manufacture is improved, but the capability to drive multiple light emitting devices may be compromised

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvenumber of assembly processesVSAvoiddriving capability
Core Design Contradiction:
Ease of manufactureVSAdaptability or versatility

Solution Approach 1:

Multiple driving functions are merged into the matrix wiring structure itself. The column lines and row lines collectively provide both signal distribution and device selection capabilities, eliminating the need for separate external driving components for each light emitting device. This integration reduces assembly complexity while maintaining full driving capability.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #5Merging (Combining)

Solution Approach 2:

The matrix wiring structure is designed to be self-sufficient for driving multiple light emitting devices. The intersecting column and row lines automatically provide the necessary electrical connections and control signals without requiring additional external driving components, enabling the system to drive devices through its inherent structural design.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #25Self-service

Data Source

PatentUS20260033083A1Display Device
Publication Date: 2026.01.29 LG DISPLAY CO LTD
  • US20260033083A1 patent drawing
  • US20260033083A1 patent drawing
  • US20260033083A1 patent drawing

AI summary

A display device may include a substrate, light emitting devices on the substrate and in a display area, banks on the substrate and in the display area, row lines on the substrate, and column lines on the substrate. The column lines may include first and second column lines spaced apart from each other. The light emitting devices may include first and second light emitting devices between the first and second column lines. The first light emitting device may be electrically connected to the first column line, and the second light emitting device may be electrically connected to the second column line. The banks may include a first bank on which the first light emitting device and the second light emitting device are mounted. The first light emitting device and the second light emitting device may be together on the first bank, and may be positioned diagonally relative to each other.