Matrix Emissive Display Life Extension via Image Origin Shifting

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Solution Overview

Problem

Matrix addressed emissive display devices experience rapid luminance decay when continuously or frequently displaying static images, leading to premature degradation of emissive elements, for which existing techniques offer no effective solution.

Innovation Solution

Generating control data to slowly and incrementally move static images across the matrix of emissive display elements, thereby altering drive signals to reduce the constant need for emissive elements to be at full intensity, using a graphics engine to control display drive circuitry and manage the position of the image origin within the matrix.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Stability of the object's composition

If static images are continuously displayed on matrix emissive display devices, then image stability is maintained, but luminance decay of emissive elements occurs rapidly

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveimage stabilityVSAvoidemissive element lifespan
Core Design Contradiction:
Stability of the object's compositionVSReliability

Solution Approach 1:

The patent applies the dynamics principle by introducing subtle, continuous movements to previously static images. The image origin is periodically shifted within the matrix boundaries, causing pixels to transition between on/off states. This dynamic adjustment prevents any single set of emissive elements from remaining continuously active, thereby reducing cumulative luminance decay while maintaining the perception of a stable image for viewers.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #15Dynamics

2Illumination intensity

If emissive elements are continuously energized to maintain static images, then image quality is preserved, but luminance decay accelerates

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveimage qualityVSAvoidemissive element lifespan
Core Design Contradiction:
Illumination intensityVSDuration of action of stationary object

Solution Approach 1:

The patent implements periodic action by systematically varying the activation pattern of emissive elements over time. The image origin shifts periodically in a predetermined sequence, causing different subsets of pixels to be energized at different time intervals. This periodic repositioning ensures that no single emissive element remains continuously energized, reducing cumulative stress and extending operational lifespan while maintaining overall image quality through the persistent visual presence of the image.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #19Periodic action

3Reliability

If line translation technique is used in CRT devices, then decay of emissive elements is slowed, but the technique is not applicable to matrix addressed emissive display devices

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveemissive element lifespanVSAvoidtechnique applicability
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSAdaptability or versatility

Solution Approach 1:

The patent applies parameter changes by adapting the line translation concept from CRT technology to matrix-addressed emissive displays through modification of control parameters. Instead of translating entire scan lines, the invention shifts the image origin position within the matrix and adjusts pixel activation patterns accordingly. This parameter-based adaptation allows the fundamental decay-reduction principle to be effectively transferred to a different display technology architecture.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #35Parameter changes

Data Source

PatentUS7564432B1Method and apparatus for extending the life of matrix addressed emissive display devices
Publication Date: 2009.07.21 ROCKWELL COLLINS INC
  • US7564432B1 patent drawing
  • US7564432B1 patent drawing
  • US7564432B1 patent drawing

AI summary

A method of reducing luminance decay of emissive elements in a matrix addressed emissive display device includes generating control data corresponding to a static image to be displayed on a matrix of individually addressable emissive display elements. Drive signals are generated as a function of the control data, and are provided to the matrix to thereby energize the corresponding emissive display elements of the matrix in order to display the static image on the matrix. The control data are altered substantially continuously in order to substantially continuously move the static image on the matrix.