Mattress assembly
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Solution Overview
Problem
Conventional mattress assemblies are costly and heavy due to multiple foam layers, and their firmness and comfort can vary significantly, making them difficult to manufacture and adjust for different user preferences.
Innovation Solution
A mattress assembly comprising a viscoelastic foam layer for body conformance, a non-viscoelastic foam layer for support, and embedded static spring elements to enhance firmness, allowing for adjustable comfort and reduced production costs.
Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles
Engineering Contradiction Analysis
1Ease of operation
If multiple foam layers are used to adjust firmness and comfort, then comfort and support are improved, but manufacturing cost and weight increase
Solution Approach 1:
The patent combines viscoelastic foam and non-viscoelastic foam in a layered composite structure to achieve different functional properties in each layer, optimizing both comfort and support while controlling weight
Solution Approach 2:
Different foam layers are assigned different firmness characteristics - the viscoelastic layer provides softer comfort for body contact while the non-viscoelastic layer provides firmer support, creating local quality variations throughout the mattress
2Ease of operation
If multiple foam layers are used to adjust firmness and comfort, then comfort and support are improved, but manufacturing cost increases
Solution Approach 1:
The patent combines viscoelastic foam and non-viscoelastic foam in a layered composite structure to achieve different functional properties in each layer, optimizing both comfort and support while controlling weight
Solution Approach 2:
Different foam layers are assigned different firmness characteristics - the viscoelastic layer provides softer comfort for body contact while the non-viscoelastic layer provides firmer support, creating local quality variations throughout the mattress
3Strength
If static spring elements are added to enhance firmness, then firmness and support are improved, but device complexity increases
Solution Approach 1:
The mattress is divided into distinct functional layers (viscoelastic foam layer, non-viscoelastic foam layer, and spring element layer), with each layer performing a specific function. This segmentation allows for independent optimization of each component while maintaining overall system simplicity
Solution Approach 2:
The patent combines viscoelastic foam and non-viscoelastic foam in a layered composite structure to achieve different functional properties in each layer, optimizing both comfort and support while controlling weight
Applied Scientific Principles
This section explains which scientific principles are used to turn an abstract innovation direction into a practical engineering solution.
Function Achieved in This Case
The mattress assembly provides a cost-effective, lightweight solution with adjustable firmness and comfort, enabling tailored support for different body regions while maintaining durability and comfort characteristics.
Implementation Method 1
a first layer of viscoelastic foam defining an upper surface
Implementation Method 2
a plurality of static spring elements positioned beneath the upper surface for enhancing a firmness of the combined first and second layers
Data Source
AI summary
A mattress assembly includes a first layer of viscoelastic foam defining an upper surface, and a second layer of non-viscoelasiic foam supporting the first layer. The mattress assembly also includes a plurality of static spring elements positioned beneath the upper surface for enhancing a firmness of the combined first and second layers.


