Mattress protector with improved moisture management and bed bug containment

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Solution Overview

Problem

Current bedding products fail to simultaneously manage perspiration, prevent bacterial growth, block allergens, and contain bed bugs, making beds an unsanitary environment for sleep.

Innovation Solution

A mattress protector with a laminated interior, a zipper closure system, and a VELCRO-backed flap that completely encloses the mattress, combined with a temperature-regulating and anti-microbial coating on the top surface to manage moisture, inhibit bacterial growth, and prevent bed bug escape.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Reliability

If a mattress protector is designed to contain bed bugs, then bed bug containment is improved, but moisture management and breathability deteriorate

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvebed bug containmentVSAvoidmoisture management
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSTemperature

Solution Approach 1:

The mattress protector is divided into multiple functional layers: an outer fabric layer for breathability, a laminated barrier layer for bed bug containment, and an inner contact layer for moisture management. This segmentation allows each layer to specialize in one function without compromising the others.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

Solution Approach 2:

Different regions of the mattress protector have different properties: the outer surface uses breathable fabric for temperature regulation, while the interior surfaces use smooth laminated material for bed bug containment. The zipper area receives special attention with protective flaps and tape to maintain containment integrity.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #3Local quality

2Ease of operation

If the mattress protector uses a zipper closure, then ease of operation is improved, but bed bug containment reliability deteriorates due to potential escape routes

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvezipper accessibilityVSAvoidbed bug containment
Core Design Contradiction:
Ease of operationVSReliability

Solution Approach 1:

Protective flaps are pre-positioned to cover the zipper area before the zipper is opened or closed. These flaps are attached to the protector body and automatically position themselves to seal the zipper region, preventing bed bugs from escaping through the zipper mechanism.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #10Preliminary action

Solution Approach 2:

The protective flaps act as an intermediary element between the zipper (opening mechanism) and the bed bugs (contained object). The flaps provide an additional barrier that mediates the potential conflict between zipper operation and containment integrity.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #24Intermediary (Mediator)

3Reliability

If the mattress protector completely encloses the mattress, then bed bug containment is improved, but manufacturing complexity increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvebed bug containmentVSAvoidenclosure structure
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The same laminated barrier material serves multiple functions: it contains bed bugs, prevents moisture penetration, and blocks allergens. This multi-functionality reduces the need for separate components, simplifying the overall structure despite the complete enclosure requirement.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #6Universality (Multi-functionality)

Solution Approach 2:

The mattress protector uses flexible laminated films and thin fabric layers to create the complete enclosure. These thin, flexible materials can conform to the mattress shape and are easier to manufacture and assemble compared to rigid enclosure structures.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #30Flexible shells and thin films

4Object-affected harmful factors

If anti-microbial coatings are applied to the mattress protector, then bacterial growth prevention is improved, but manufacturing complexity increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvebacterial growthVSAvoidcoating application
Core Design Contradiction:
Object-affected harmful factorsVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The anti-microbial treatment is combined with the existing fabric or laminate material during manufacturing. Rather than applying a separate coating layer, the anti-microbial properties are integrated into the material structure itself, simplifying the overall manufacturing process.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #5Merging (Combining)

Solution Approach 2:

The mattress protector uses composite materials that inherently possess anti-microbial properties. The fabric or laminate is constructed with materials that naturally resist bacterial growth, eliminating the need for additional coating applications.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #40Composite materials

Applied Scientific Principles

This section explains which scientific principles are used to turn an abstract innovation direction into a practical engineering solution.

Function Achieved in This Case

The mattress protector effectively manages moisture, prevents bacterial growth, reduces allergens, and contains bed bugs, creating a more comfortable and sanitary sleeping environment by hermetically sealing the interior and using anti-microbial coatings to inhibit bacterial proliferation and bed bug bites.

Implementation Method 1

a responsive polymer that binds to water at lower body temperatures, i.e., less than 30° C., and that precipitates water at higher temperatures due to increasing insolubility

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectTemperature-responsive solubility change: Phase Change

Implementation Method 2

anti-microbial properties as well as the ability to coat fabrics and manage moisture on the fabrics

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectAnti-microbial inhibition:

Data Source

PatentUS10524583B2Mattress protector with improved moisture management and bed bug containment
Publication Date: 2020.01.07 AMERICAN TEXTILE COMPANY INC
  • US10524583B2 patent drawing
  • US10524583B2 patent drawing
  • US10524583B2 patent drawing

AI summary

A mattress protector completely encloses a mattress to preclude bed bugs from escaping. All of the interior surfaces of the protector are coated or laminated with a film laminate that is resistant to bed bug bites. A zipper extends partially around the circumference of the mattress protector so that when the zipper is opened an opening is provided allowing a mattress to be slid into the protector. The zipper is located next to the intersection between side walls and the bottom wall. A closure flap extends perpendicularly to the direction of extension of the zipper. The outer surface of the top wall is provided with a coating that renders the top surface waterproof while also providing anti-microbial properties and unique temperature regulation.