MBMS Service Continuity for Non-Handover UEs

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Solution Overview

Problem

Existing MBMS service continuity mechanisms fail to provide continuous multimedia broadcast multicast services to UEs that do not support handover or measurement reporting, as they cannot handover or receive MBMS services when an interest indication message is transmitted.

Innovation Solution

A method and apparatus for supporting MBMS service continuity in UEs by entering an RRC state where cell reselection is not supported, determining if the MBMS service of interest can be received from the serving frequency, and transmitting an MBMS interest indication message to the network when it cannot, allowing the UE to perform cell reselection to a neighboring cell providing the MBMS service via MBSFN or SCPTM transmission.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Ease of operation

If a UE does not support handover or measurement reporting, then the device complexity is reduced and ease of operation is improved, but MBMS service continuity cannot be maintained when the UE moves to a neighboring cell

Engineering Contradiction:
ImproveUE operation simplicityVSAvoidMBMS service continuity
Core Design Contradiction:
Ease of operationVSReliability

Solution Approach 1:

Instead of using handover (network-controlled cell change) for UEs that cannot perform handover, the patent inverts the approach by using cell reselection (UE-autonomous cell change) mechanism. The UE autonomously monitors neighboring cells and switches to a target cell providing MBMS service without network coordination, thereby maintaining service continuity for simplified UEs.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #13The other way round (Inversion)

Solution Approach 2:

The patent introduces an MBMS interest indication message as an intermediary mechanism. The UE sends this message to indicate its interest in MBMS services, and the network responds with appropriate cell reselection parameters. This intermediary communication enables service continuity without requiring full handover capability.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #24Intermediary (Mediator)

2Area of stationary object

If MBSFN area configuration is static and occupies full system bandwidth, then service coverage is improved, but radio resource utilization efficiency deteriorates

Engineering Contradiction:
ImproveMBMS service coverage areaVSAvoidradio resource waste
Core Design Contradiction:
Area of stationary objectVSLoss of energy

Solution Approach 1:

The patent makes the MBSFN area configuration dynamic by allowing the network to adjust the MBSFN area based on UE distribution and service demand. Instead of a fixed static configuration, the MBSFN area can be expanded or contracted, and bandwidth allocation can be adjusted dynamically to match actual service requirements, reducing resource waste while maintaining coverage.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #15Dynamics

Solution Approach 2:

The patent changes the parameters of MBSFN configuration including bandwidth allocation, subframe configuration, and area scope based on traffic load and UE distribution. By dynamically adjusting these parameters, the system maintains adequate service coverage while avoiding unnecessary resource occupation in low-demand areas.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #35Parameter changes

3Device complexity

If MBSFN subframe configuration is static, then configuration simplicity is improved, but adaptability to traffic load changes deteriorates

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveconfiguration complexityVSAvoidadaptability to traffic load
Core Design Contradiction:
Device complexityVSAdaptability or versatility

Solution Approach 1:

The patent introduces dynamic adjustment of MBSFN subframe configuration based on traffic load. The network can increase or decrease the number of MBSFN subframes allocated depending on service demand, allowing the system to adapt to varying traffic conditions while maintaining a relatively simple base configuration structure.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #15Dynamics

Data Source

PatentUS10728812B2Method and apparatus for supporting MBMS service continuity
Publication Date: 2020.07.28 LG ELECTRONICS INC
  • US10728812B2 patent drawing
  • US10728812B2 patent drawing
  • US10728812B2 patent drawing

AI summary

Provided are a method for supporting multimedia broadcast multicast service (MBMS) service continuity by a terminal in a wireless communication system and an apparatus supporting the same. The method may comprise the steps of: entering an RRC state in which cell reselection is not supported; determining whether an MBMS service of interest can be received at a serving frequency for the terminal; and when it is determined that the MBMS service of interest cannot be received at the serving frequency, transmitting an MBMS interest indication message to a network, wherein the terminal may be a terminal not supporting a handover.