MBS Frequency Prioritization for RedCap Cell Reselection

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Solution Overview

Problem

Reduced Capability (RedCap) terminal devices face challenges in cell reselection due to their bandwidth limitations, as they can only receive services in cells supporting RedCap-specific common frequency resources, while non-RedCap devices can receive in a broader range, necessitating a new mechanism for guiding both types of devices differently in cell reselection decisions.

Innovation Solution

Introduce a new mechanism for guiding RedCap and non-RedCap terminal devices by including specific frequency selection guidance in service announcements, where RedCap devices prioritize frequencies indicated for their capabilities, and non-RedCap devices avoid or ignore frequencies indicated for RedCap devices, ensuring appropriate cell reselection based on bandwidth limitations.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Reliability

If same frequency selection guidance is used for both RedCap and non-RedCap terminal devices, then the guidance mechanism remains simple and universal, but RedCap terminal devices cannot reliably receive services in all cells of the service area due to bandwidth limitations

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveservice reception reliabilityVSAvoidfrequency selection guidance complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The frequency selection guidance is segmented into separate mechanisms for RedCap and non-RedCap terminal devices. The network provides distinct frequency selection information tailored to each device type, ensuring RedCap devices receive guidance compatible with their bandwidth limitations while non-RedCap devices use alternative guidance, thereby resolving the contradiction between reliability and complexity

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

Solution Approach 2:

Different frequency selection guidance is provided locally for different device types within the same service area. RedCap terminal devices receive frequency selection information optimized for their capabilities, while non-RedCap devices receive different guidance, allowing each device type to operate reliably without requiring a complex unified mechanism for all devices

Inventive Principle:
Principle #3Local quality

2Adaptability or versatility

If RedCap-specific common frequency resources are introduced for MBS reception, then RedCap terminal devices can receive services in cells supporting their bandwidth limitations, but the cell reselection mechanism becomes more complex requiring separate guidance for different device types

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveservice area coverageVSAvoidcell reselection mechanism complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
Adaptability or versatilityVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The network acts as an intermediary by providing device-type-specific frequency selection guidance through the cell reselection mechanism. This intermediary guidance layer translates the complex reality of mixed RedCap and non-RedCap device support into simple, device-appropriate instructions, enabling broad service area coverage without requiring each device to independently handle the complexity of compatibility decisions

Inventive Principle:
Principle #24Intermediary (Mediator)

Data Source

PatentUS12568404B2Frequency prioritization for terminal devices receiving a multicast broadcast service
Publication Date: 2026.03.03 NOKIA TECHNOLOGIES OY
  • US12568404B2 patent drawing
  • US12568404B2 patent drawing
  • US12568404B2 patent drawing

AI summary

According to an aspect, there is provided an apparatus configured to perform the following. The apparatus receives a service announcement of a multicast broadcast service. The apparatus receives, in the service announcement and/or in at least one message following the service announcement, at least one indication indicating support for all or at least some reduced capability terminal devices for the multicast broadcast service. The apparatus performs a cell reselection process based on cell measurements and the at least one indication.