Base Station MBS Service Identifier for Multi-PLMN Resource Sharing

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Solution Overview

Problem

Current 3GPP technical specifications do not provide a mechanism for efficient multicast broadcast services (MBS) delivery using common radio resources across multiple core networks in a 5G mobile communication system, leading to difficulties in optimizing radio resource usage.

Innovation Solution

A communication control method and base station architecture that allow for the sharing of MBS data transmission using common radio resources across multiple Public Land Mobile Networks (PLMNs) by employing unique MBS service identifiers and control information, enabling efficient MBS delivery through multicast or broadcast techniques.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Reliability

If MBS data is transmitted using separate radio resources for each core network, then service reliability is improved, but radio resource usage increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveservice reliabilityVSAvoidradio resource usage
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSLoss of energy

Solution Approach 1:

The patent merges MBS data transmission from multiple core networks into a single unified transmission using common radio resources. The base station receives MBS data from multiple core networks and transmits it through a single multicast or broadcast channel, combining what would otherwise be separate transmissions into one efficient operation that reduces radio resource consumption while maintaining service reliability

Inventive Principle:
Principle #5Merging (Combining)

Solution Approach 2:

The base station is designed to handle MBS data from multiple different core networks using a universal transmission mechanism. A single radio resource configuration serves multiple PLMNs simultaneously, making the transmission system multi-functional and adaptable to different core network sources without requiring dedicated resources for each

Inventive Principle:
Principle #6Universality (Multi-functionality)

2Productivity

If common radio resources are used for MBS transmission across multiple PLMNs, then radio resource efficiency is improved, but service differentiation capability deteriorates

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveradio resource efficiencyVSAvoidservice differentiation capability
Core Design Contradiction:
ProductivityVSAdaptability or versatility

Solution Approach 1:

The patent segments the identification and control layers while maintaining unified transmission. Each PLMN's MBS service is identified through distinct service identifiers (TMGI, MBS session ID) and controlled through PLMN-specific parameters, allowing the system to differentiate services logically while physically transmitting over shared radio resources efficiently

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

3Adaptability or versatility

If separate transmissions are used for each core network, then service customization is improved, but backhaul communication resource usage increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveservice customizationVSAvoidbackhaul communication resource usage
Core Design Contradiction:
Adaptability or versatilityVSLoss of energy

Solution Approach 1:

The patent merges multiple MBS data streams from different core networks into a single transmission path at the base station. Instead of maintaining separate backhaul connections and transmissions for each PLMN, the system consolidates data flow, reducing backhaul communication resource consumption while preserving the ability to customize services through identification and control mechanisms

Inventive Principle:
Principle #5Merging (Combining)

Data Source

PatentUS20240155733A1Communication control method, base station, and user equipment
Publication Date: 2024.05.09 KYOCERA CORP
  • US20240155733A1 patent drawing
  • US20240155733A1 patent drawing
  • US20240155733A1 patent drawing

AI summary

A communication control method used in a mobile communication system includes receiving, at a base station shared by a plurality of core networks from each of the plurality of core networks, an MBS service identifier indicating an MBS service provided by the corresponding one of the plurality of core networks; and transmitting, at the base station, MBS data belonging to the MBS service to a plurality of user equipments belonging to a plurality of Public Land Mobile Networks (PLMNs) corresponding to the plurality of core networks through multicast or broadcast. The MBS service identifier is a unique identifier independent of the plurality of PLMNs.