MCT Silica Solid Fuel for Wind-Resistant Combustion

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Solution Overview

Problem

There is a need for lightweight, multifunctional equipment for outdoor activities and camping that can provide both food and a combustible source of heat or light, without being liquid, and that can be used in confined spaces without producing soot or being extinguished by wind.

Innovation Solution

A composition comprising 70% to 96% by weight of medium-chain triacylglycerols (MCTs) and 3% to 30% by weight of silica, optionally with a thickener and additives, which can be ignited to produce a soot-free flame that is not extinguished by blowing, making it suitable for use as a foodstuff and a combustible material.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Adaptability or versatility

If a composition is designed to be both edible and combustible, then it can serve dual purposes as food and heat source, but it becomes difficult to achieve reliable combustion properties while maintaining edibility

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvedual functionality as food and combustibleVSAvoidcombustion reliability
Core Design Contradiction:
Adaptability or versatilityVSReliability

Solution Approach 1:

The patent combines medium-chain triacylglycerols (edible component) and silica (combustible component) into a single homogeneous composition that maintains both edibility and combustibility. The silica is dispersed throughout the MCT matrix to create a unified material that can function as both food supplement and reliable fuel source.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #5Merging (Combining)

Solution Approach 2:

The invention creates a composite material consisting of organic MCT molecules and inorganic silica particles. This composite structure leverages the energy-dense properties of MCTs for metabolism and the high-temperature stability of silica for sustained combustion, achieving reliable dual functionality.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #40Composite materials

2Ease of operation

If liquid MCT oils are used for easy consumption, then they are readily absorbable, but they cannot be used as stable combustible material without special containment

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveease of consumptionVSAvoidcombustible stability
Core Design Contradiction:
Ease of operationVSReliability

Solution Approach 1:

The patent changes the physical state parameter of MCT from liquid to solid by incorporating silica. The silica network provides structural support that enables the composition to maintain solid form at room temperature, improving combustion stability while the MCT component remains bioavailable for nutritional purposes.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #35Parameter changes

3Temperature

If conventional fuels are used for outdoor activities, then they provide reliable heat, but they produce soot and require special equipment for safe use in confined spaces

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveheat outputVSAvoidsoot production
Core Design Contradiction:
TemperatureVSObject-generated harmful factors

Solution Approach 1:

The silica component promotes complete combustion of the MCT fuel by facilitating oxygen access and distribution throughout the burning material. This accelerated oxidation process converts carbon to carbon dioxide rather than soot particles, enabling clean-burning fuel that is safe for use in tents and confined outdoor spaces.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #38Strong oxidants (Accelerated oxidation)

4Weight of moving object

If lightweight equipment is used for outdoor activities, then portability is improved, but the equipment cannot provide sufficient heat or light without additional components

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveequipment weightVSAvoidheat and light provision capability
Core Design Contradiction:
Weight of moving objectVSAdaptability or versatility

Solution Approach 1:

The patent creates a universal fuel composition that can serve multiple functions: nutritional supplement, heat source, and light source. By combining MCTs and silica in specific ratios, the composition provides sustained combustion that generates both thermal energy and visible light, eliminating the need for separate food supplies and camping stove equipment.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #6Universality (Multi-functionality)

Applied Scientific Principles

This section explains which scientific principles are used to turn an abstract innovation direction into a practical engineering solution.

Function Achieved in This Case

The composition burns completely and consistently, providing a reliable source of light and heat that can be used in outdoor activities and therapeutic nutrition, without the need for special equipment or protection from wind, and it is easy to use and pleasant for patients and medical staff.

Implementation Method 1

The composition burns completely and consistently, providing a reliable source of light and heat

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectCombustion: Combustion

Data Source

PatentUS12233040B2Combustible and edible composition of medium-chain triglycerides and silicic acid
Publication Date: 2025.02.25 INST DR RILLING HEALTHCARE GMBH

AI summary

The present invention relates to a combustible and edible composition comprising medium-chain triacylglycerols and silica, wherein the composition is in one embodiment a solid shaped body. The invention further relates to the use of a composition or of a solid shaped body as an item of equipment for outdoor activities, camping, sports activities, and/or in a diet.