MDO Polypropylene Film for Self-Adhesive Labels

Resolve Bottlenecks,
Find Innovative Solutions
Generate Solutions

Solution Overview

Problem

Existing self-adhesive label materials face challenges in achieving a balance between mechanical strength, stiffness, conformability, and cost-effectiveness, particularly in maintaining clarity and ease of die-cutting while being suitable for automated high-speed labelling processes, especially on curved surfaces.

Innovation Solution

A machine direction oriented (MDO) plastic film with a multilayer structure comprising a core layer of polypropylene homopolymer or copolymer and a skin layer of linear low-density polyethylene, optionally combined with styrene block copolymers and hydrocarbon resin, to enhance die-cutting, matrix stripping, and optical clarity.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Quantity of substance

If thin plastic films are used to reduce material costs and improve environmental aspects, then material cost and environmental friendliness are improved, but mechanical strength and stiffness deteriorate

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvematerial amountVSAvoidmechanical strength
Core Design Contradiction:
Quantity of substanceVSStrength

Solution Approach 1:

The patent employs a multilayer composite structure combining polypropylene (PP) and polyethylene (PE) layers. The PP layers provide mechanical strength and stiffness, while the PE layers contribute to conformability and die-cutting properties. This composite approach allows thin film usage with maintained mechanical performance.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #40Composite materials

Solution Approach 2:

Different layers of the film are assigned specific functions: PP layers for structural integrity and PE layers for flexibility and conformability. This local differentiation of material properties within the multilayer structure enables the thin film to simultaneously achieve strength and conformability where needed.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #3Local quality

2Adaptability or versatility

If film thickness is reduced to improve conformability on curved surfaces, then conformability is improved, but mechanical strength and dispensability worsen

Engineering Contradiction:
ImproveconformabilityVSAvoidmechanical strength
Core Design Contradiction:
Adaptability or versatilityVSStrength

Solution Approach 1:

The multilayer PP-PE composite structure provides enhanced conformability through the flexible PE layers while maintaining adequate mechanical strength via the PP layers, enabling thin films to conform to curved surfaces without losing essential strength properties.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #40Composite materials

Solution Approach 2:

The PE layers are specifically positioned to provide local flexibility and conformability on the film surface, while the PP layers maintain overall structural integrity, allowing the thin film to adapt to curved substrates while retaining dispensability.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #3Local quality

3Strength

If machine direction orientation is applied to improve stiffness and strength, then mechanical strength is improved, but conformability deteriorates

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvemechanical strengthVSAvoidconformability
Core Design Contradiction:
StrengthVSAdaptability or versatility

Solution Approach 1:

The multilayer structure combines MDO-PP layers (providing strength and stiffness) with PE layers (providing conformability). The PE layers compensate for the reduced conformability caused by MDO processing of the PP layers, achieving a balance between strength and flexibility.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #40Composite materials

4Strength

If multilayer structure is implemented to balance mechanical properties and conformability, then mechanical strength and conformability are improved, but device complexity increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvemechanical strengthVSAvoidfilm structure complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
StrengthVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The patent uses a relatively simple multilayer structure with alternating PP and PE layers, which can be manufactured using conventional co-extrusion or lamination techniques. This balanced approach achieves the desired mechanical properties without excessive structural complexity.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #40Composite materials

Data Source

PatentEP2406313B2Machine direction oriented film for labels
Publication Date: 2024.04.24 UPM RAFLATAC OY
  • EP2406313B2 patent drawingFigure 1~2

AI summary

The invention relates to a machine direction oriented plastic film. The film comprises at least one polypropylene homopolymer, polypropylene random copolymer or polypropylene block copolymer or mixture of two or more thereof and at least one modifier.