Measurement Device Unidirectional Messaging Mode Power Optimization
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Solution Overview
Problem
Measurement devices, such as glucose meters and heart rate monitors, face challenges in reducing power consumption due to idle listening times caused by bidirectional communication protocols, which require devices to constantly listen for incoming messages from monitoring units, limiting battery life in small form factor devices.
Innovation Solution
Implementing a unidirectional messaging mode in measurement devices that allows them to transmit data without listening for responses, eliminating the need for a radio receiver and reducing power consumption while maintaining interoperability with bidirectional communication protocols like ISO/IEEE 11073-20601.
Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles
Engineering Contradiction Analysis
1Adaptability or versatility
If bidirectional communication protocol is used, then interoperability with monitoring unit is maintained, but power consumption increases due to idle listening
Solution Approach 1:
The communication protocol is segmented into two independent modes: unidirectional transmit-only mode and bidirectional mode. The measurement device can select unidirectional mode to eliminate receiver operations and idle listening, while monitoring units continue to use bidirectional mode for full interoperability. This segmentation allows each device to operate in the mode most suitable for its power constraints.
Solution Approach 2:
The receiver component and its associated idle listening functionality are extracted from the measurement device when operating in unidirectional mode. By removing the requirement for bidirectional communication at the measurement device side, the power-consuming receiver and idle listening periods are eliminated, leaving only the transmitter operational.
2Loss of information
If bidirectional communication protocol is used, then data exchange capability is maintained, but idle listening time increases
Solution Approach 1:
Instead of having the measurement device actively listen for incoming messages (traditional bidirectional approach), the invention inverts the communication pattern by having the measurement device transmit data proactively without listening for responses. The monitoring unit receives data and can send requests, but the measurement device operates in transmit-only mode, eliminating idle listening time entirely.
3Reliability
If receiver is activated to listen for requests and responses, then communication completeness is ensured, but power consumption increases
Solution Approach 1:
The receiver component is extracted from the measurement device in unidirectional mode. By removing the receiver, the device cannot receive requests or responses, but this also eliminates the power consumption associated with activating and operating the receiver. The communication completeness is maintained at the system level through the monitoring unit's bidirectional capabilities.
Data Source
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AI summary
A measurement device and communication method for the same is disclosed. The measurement device is adapted to communicate with a monitor device employing a bi- directional communication protocol. The measurement device is adapted to operate in a uni- directional communication mode such that it transmits messages irrespective of response messages transmitted to the measurement device.