Measurement Gap Configuration for Long-Duration PRS Signals

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Solution Overview

Problem

Existing measurement gap configurations in user equipment (UE) limit the ability to perform positioning reference signal (PRS) measurements due to the maximum allowed gap length of 5ms, which does not match configurations requiring longer measurement times.

Innovation Solution

A method for configuring extended and additional measurement gaps by using scaling factors and additional gap patterns to accommodate longer PRS configurations, allowing UE to perform more comprehensive signal measurements.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Adaptability or versatility

If the measurement gap length is extended to match long-duration PRS configurations, then the matching between measurement gap and PRS configuration is improved, but the device complexity increases due to the need for extended gap patterns and scaling factors

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvematching between measurement gap configuration and PRS configurationVSAvoidmeasurement gap configuration complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
Adaptability or versatilityVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The patent introduces dynamic measurement gap configurations where the network can flexibly adjust gap lengths and repetition periods based on PRS configuration requirements. The UE receives dynamic indications of measurement gap parameters, allowing the system to adapt to varying PRS durations without being constrained by fixed gap patterns. This dynamic approach enables long-duration PRS measurements while maintaining configuration flexibility.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #15Dynamics

Solution Approach 2:

The patent employs parameter changes by introducing scaling factors that can modify the duration and repetition period of measurement gaps. Instead of using fixed gap patterns, the system applies scaling factors to adjust gap parameters dynamically, enabling the measurement gap to match various PRS configuration durations. This parameter-based approach resolves the contradiction by allowing flexible adaptation without fundamentally changing the gap configuration structure.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #35Parameter changes

2Duration of action of moving object

If the measurement gap length is increased to accommodate long PRS configurations, then the measurement capability for long-duration PRS is improved, but the switching time and measurement execution time may be insufficient within the extended gap

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvemeasurement gap lengthVSAvoidmeasurement execution time
Core Design Contradiction:
Duration of action of moving objectVSLoss of time

Solution Approach 1:

The patent utilizes periodic measurement gap patterns where gaps are repeated at configured intervals. By adjusting the repetition period and combining multiple periodic gaps, the system can accumulate sufficient measurement execution time within the extended measurement window. This periodic structure allows the UE to perform measurements across multiple gap occurrences, effectively resolving the time constraint while maintaining the extended gap length needed for long-duration PRS.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #19Periodic action

3Measurement precision

If multiple PRS resources are configured with durations exceeding 5ms, then the positioning measurement accuracy is improved, but the existing measurement gap configuration cannot support these longer measurements

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvepositioning measurement accuracyVSAvoidmeasurement gap configuration flexibility
Core Design Contradiction:
Measurement precisionVSAdaptability or versatility

Solution Approach 1:

The patent segments the measurement gap configuration into multiple controllable parameters including gap length, repetition period, and scaling factors. This segmentation allows the system to configure measurement gaps in a structured manner that can be adjusted to match various PRS resource configurations. By dividing the gap configuration into discrete adjustable elements, the system can accommodate long-duration PRS measurements while maintaining configuration flexibility and manageability.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

Data Source

PatentEP4132072B1Signal measurement method, measurement gap configuration method, measurement reporting method, terminal, network device and position management device
Publication Date: 2026.02.18 VIVO MOBILE COMM CO LTD
  • EP4132072B1 patent drawingFigure 1~2
  • EP4132072B1 patent drawingFigure 3~4
  • EP4132072B1 patent drawingFigure 5~6

AI summary

The present invention provides a signal measurement method, a measurement gap configuration method, and related devices (50, 1100). The signal measurement method includes: obtaining (201) measurement gap configuration information, where the measurement gap configuration information includes at least one of first measurement gap configuration information and second measurement gap configuration information, and gap pattern configuration information indicated by the second measurement gap configuration information is different from gap pattern configuration information indicated by the first measurement gap configuration information; and performing (202) signal measurement within a measurement gap according to the measurement gap configuration information.