Measurement Report Payload Reduction via Unified Encoding

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Solution Overview

Problem

Current wireless communication systems, particularly 5G NR, face challenges in efficiently managing measurement reports from user equipment (UE) to network nodes, leading to increased signaling overhead and reduced efficiency.

Innovation Solution

The proposed solution involves encoding cell selection and reported reference signal indices within measurement reports, allowing for a reduced report size and improved efficiency in wireless communication systems.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Measurement precision

If measurement reports include detailed information for each reference signal and cell combination, then measurement precision and network decision accuracy are improved, but signaling overhead increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvemeasurement report accuracyVSAvoidsignaling overhead
Core Design Contradiction:
Measurement precisionVSQuantity of substance

Solution Approach 1:

The patent combines the reference signal index and cell index into a single unified measurement report entry. Instead of separately reporting each reference signal and its associated cell, the invention merges these identifiers into one compact representation that conveys the same measurement information with reduced overhead.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #5Merging (Combining)

Solution Approach 2:

The unified measurement report entry serves multiple functions simultaneously: it identifies the reference signal, identifies the cell, and conveys measurement results, all within a single data structure. This multi-functional approach eliminates the need for separate reporting mechanisms for each parameter.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #6Universality (Multi-functionality)

2Loss of information

If measurement reports contain comprehensive entry details for all reference signals, then information completeness is improved, but message size and processing complexity increase

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveinformation completenessVSAvoidreport structure complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
Loss of informationVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The patent merges multiple identification parameters (reference signal index, cell index) into a single unified entry structure. This consolidation maintains all necessary identification information while simplifying the overall report structure and reducing the number of separate fields that need to be processed.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #5Merging (Combining)

Solution Approach 2:

The invention changes the parameter representation by using a unified indexing scheme instead of multiple separate parameters. This transformation maintains the ability to uniquely identify each reference signal-cell combination while using fewer and simpler parameters in the measurement report.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #35Parameter changes

Data Source

PatentUS20250159517A1Measurement report payload reduction
Publication Date: 2025.05.15 QUALCOMM INC
  • US20250159517A1 patent drawing
  • US20250159517A1 patent drawing
  • US20250159517A1 patent drawing

AI summary

Apparatus, methods, and computer program products for wireless communication are provided. An example method may include measuring a set of RSs for a set of cells. The example method may further include transmitting a measurement report to a network node, the measurement report including a set of entries where each entry in the set of entries corresponds to a particular combination of one particular RS in the set of RSs and one particular cell of the set of cells.