Measuring System Marker with Composite Color Layers

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Solution Overview

Problem

Existing marker technologies, such as those printed on paper, lack accuracy due to unclear boundary lines and size variations caused by paper expansion and contraction, making them unsuitable for high-precision applications.

Innovation Solution

A measuring system that includes a marker with a base material layer, a first layer observable in a specific color, and a second layer partially laminated on top, using photolithography to create high-contrast marks that are easy to manufacture and recognize, even under varying lighting conditions.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Ease of manufacture

If markers are printed on paper, then they are easy to produce, but the boundary line is unclear and accuracy is insufficient

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveease of manufactureVSAvoidboundary line clarity
Core Design Contradiction:
Ease of manufactureVSManufacturing precision

Solution Approach 1:

The marker uses a composite structure consisting of a base material layer and a color layer with different refractive indices. This composite material approach creates an optical contrast that defines clear boundary lines without requiring complex machining, thus maintaining ease of manufacture while achieving high precision.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #40Composite materials

Solution Approach 2:

The invention utilizes optical contrast through color layer design where the color layer has a different refractive index than the base material. This creates visible boundary lines through optical effects rather than physical boundaries, solving the precision problem while keeping the manufacturing process simple.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #32Color changes

2Ease of manufacture

If markers are printed on paper, then they are easy to produce, but size changes due to expansion and contraction

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveease of manufactureVSAvoiddimensional stability
Core Design Contradiction:
Ease of manufactureVSStability of the object's composition

Solution Approach 1:

The marker employs a composite structure with a base material layer and a color layer having different refractive indices. This composite design provides dimensional stability because the rigid base material resists expansion and contraction, while the color layer maintains its optical properties, ensuring consistent marker dimensions under varying environmental conditions.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #40Composite materials

3Manufacturing precision

If holes are cut and filled with resin to form markers, then accuracy is improved, but manufacturing time and labor increase

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvemarker accuracyVSAvoidmanufacturing efficiency
Core Design Contradiction:
Manufacturing precisionVSProductivity

Solution Approach 1:

The invention replaces complex mechanical machining processes (cutting holes and filling with resin) with a simpler lamination process. The marker is formed by laminating a color layer onto a base material layer, which achieves high accuracy through optical contrast without requiring time-consuming mechanical operations, thus improving manufacturing efficiency.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #28Mechanics substitution (Replace mechanical system)

Solution Approach 2:

The base material layer is prepared in advance with the marker pattern formed through simple lamination of the color layer. This preliminary preparation of the base material allows for rapid production while maintaining high accuracy, eliminating the need for time-consuming post-processing steps.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #10Preliminary action

4Ease of manufacture

If simple markers are used, then manufacturing is easy, but boundary lines are unclear under strong illumination

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveease of manufactureVSAvoidmarker recognition
Core Design Contradiction:
Ease of manufactureVSDifficulty of detecting and measuring

Solution Approach 1:

The invention uses optical contrast created by the different refractive indices between the base material layer and the color layer. This optical contrast ensures that boundary lines remain clearly visible under various lighting conditions including strong illumination, while the manufacturing process remains simple. The color layer acts as an optical element that enhances visibility without adding manufacturing complexity.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #32Color changes

Applied Scientific Principles

This section explains which scientific principles are used to turn an abstract innovation direction into a practical engineering solution.

Function Achieved in This Case

The system enables high-precision measurement and recognition of markers, ensuring accurate position detection and control, even under sunlight or strong illumination, with improved manufacturing efficiency and reduced labor costs.

Implementation Method 1

the first layer (20, 20C) and the second layer (30, 30C) have different refractive indices from each other

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectRefraction: Refraction

Data Source

PatentUS20240346687A1Measuring system
Publication Date: 2024.10.17 DAI NIPPON PRINTING CO LTD
  • US20240346687A1 patent drawing
  • US20240346687A1 patent drawing
  • US20240346687A1 patent drawing

AI summary

A measuring system with which it is easy to manufacture a marker, and which is capable of high precision measurement. A marker to be measured by a measuring system is provided with a base material layer, a first layer which is laminated onto one surface of the base material layer and which is observed in a first color, and a second layer which is partially laminated onto the first layer, is observed in a second color different from the first color, and partially conceals the first layer, wherein the first layer is observable in a region in which the second layer is not laminated, and the second layer is formed by means of a resist material.