Mobile Edge Computing Device Service Request Forwarding

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Solution Overview

Problem

The existing mobile edge computing (MEC) systems experience low resource utilization due to varying service volumes across different coverage areas, leading to inefficient processing of service requests.

Innovation Solution

A service processing method where a mobile edge computing device forwards service requests to another mobile edge computing device or a management device for processing, optimizing resource utilization by identifying idle devices and utilizing collaborative processing.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Loss of time

If service requests are processed by the MEC in the area where terminal devices are located, then response latency is reduced, but resource utilization of the MEC becomes low due to varying service volumes across different coverage areas

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveresponse latencyVSAvoidresource utilization
Core Design Contradiction:
Loss of timeVSProductivity

Solution Approach 1:

The patent merges the service processing capabilities of multiple MEC devices into a collaborative system. When one MEC device experiences high service volume, it can forward requests to other MEC devices in different areas, combining their processing powers to improve overall resource utilization while maintaining low latency through distributed processing.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #5Merging (Combining)

Solution Approach 2:

The patent implements dynamic service request forwarding based on real-time resource status. MEC devices continuously monitor their own resource utilization and dynamically adjust whether to process requests locally or forward them to other MEC devices, creating a flexible and adaptive resource allocation mechanism that optimizes both latency and utilization.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #15Dynamics

2Productivity

If service requests are forwarded to other MEC devices for processing, then resource utilization is improved, but system complexity increases due to inter-MEC communication and coordination

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveresource utilizationVSAvoidsystem complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
ProductivityVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The patent introduces a service forwarding mechanism that acts as an intermediary between MEC devices. This standardized forwarding interface simplifies the complexity by providing a uniform method for MEC devices to communicate and coordinate, reducing the need for complex peer-to-peer negotiation and management protocols.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #24Intermediary (Mediator)

Solution Approach 2:

The patent creates a universal service forwarding framework that can be applied across different MEC devices regardless of their specific implementations. This multi-functional approach allows any MEC device to both send and receive forwarded requests, reducing system complexity through standardized, reusable communication patterns.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #6Universality (Multi-functionality)

Data Source

PatentEP3668174B1Service processing method, mobile edge computing device, and network device
Publication Date: 2023.08.23 HUAWEI TECH CO LTD
  • EP3668174B1 patent drawingFigure 1~2
  • EP3668174B1 patent drawingFigure 3
  • EP3668174B1 patent drawingFigure 4

AI summary

This application discloses a service processing method, a mobile edge computing device, and a network device, to resolve a technical problem of low resource utilization of an MEC in the prior art. The method includes: receiving, by a first mobile edge computing device, a first service request, where the first service request includes a service type and/or service content; sending, by the first mobile edge computing device, a second service request to a second mobile edge computing device, where the second service request includes at least part of the service type and/or at least part of the service content, and identification information of the first mobile edge computing device; and receiving, by the first mobile edge computing device, service data corresponding to the second service request from the second mobile edge computing device.