Mechanical Keyboard Touch Control with IR Finger Detection

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Solution Overview

Problem

Conventional touch control systems, such as touch pads and touch screens, suffer from ergonomic issues and lack of space for multi-touch control, leading to user fatigue and limited functionality in laptop computers.

Innovation Solution

A keyboard with integrated touch control using IR LEDs and sensors, allowing for multi-touch control by reassigning keys for touch mode and providing a smooth surface for finger motion detection, with optional camera-based or deformable membrane detection systems.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Adaptability or versatility

If a touch screen display is used for vertical display operation, then touch control functionality is provided, but user arm fatigue occurs over time

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvetouch control functionalityVSAvoiduser arm fatigue
Core Design Contradiction:
Adaptability or versatilityVSEase of operation

Solution Approach 1:

The display device allows dynamic reconfiguration between different display orientations and modes. The keyboard can be dynamically reassigned from typing mode to touch control mode, enabling the system to adapt to different user needs and reduce fatigue by allowing horizontal display positioning while maintaining touch functionality.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #15Dynamics

2Adaptability or versatility

If conventional touch pads are used in standard laptop format, then touch control is provided, but the area is too small for multi-touch use

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvemulti-touch capabilityVSAvoidtouch pad area
Core Design Contradiction:
Adaptability or versatilityVSArea of stationary object

Solution Approach 1:

The keyboard is designed to serve multiple functions: it can operate as a conventional typing keyboard or be reconfigured as a large-area touch control surface. By reassigning the keyboard keys to touch control functions, the system provides a much larger interaction area that supports multi-touch gestures, effectively combining the functionality of both keyboard and touch pad into a single multi-functional device.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #6Universality (Multi-functionality)

3Adaptability or versatility

If additional touch control components are added to provide multi-touch control, then functionality is enhanced, but device complexity and space requirements increase

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvemulti-touch control functionalityVSAvoidsystem complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
Adaptability or versatilityVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The invention merges the keyboard and touch control functions into a single integrated system. Instead of adding separate touch control components, the existing keyboard structure is utilized and reconfigured for touch control operations. This consolidation eliminates the need for additional hardware components while providing enhanced multi-touch functionality, thereby reducing overall device complexity.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #5Merging (Combining)

Applied Scientific Principles

This section explains which scientific principles are used to turn an abstract innovation direction into a practical engineering solution.

Function Achieved in This Case

Enables ergonomic and efficient multi-touch control without additional space, reducing user fatigue and enhancing keyboard functionality with seamless transition between typing and touch modes.

Implementation Method 1

A keyboard with integrated touch control using IR LEDs and sensors

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectInfrared radiation: Infrared Radiation

Implementation Method 2

IR LEDs and sensors, allowing for multi-touch control by reassigning keys for touch mode and providing a smooth surface for finger motion detection

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectLight detection: Photoelectric Effect

Data Source

PatentUS20250298471A1Touch Control System and Method
Publication Date: 2025.09.25 I INTERACTIVE LLC
  • US20250298471A1 patent drawing
  • US20250298471A1 patent drawing
  • US20250298471A1 patent drawing

AI summary

A system and method for providing a touch control system are disclosed. In one aspect a touch screen interface on a mechanical keyboard is disclosed. A touch sensing area on a keyboard having mechanical key mechanisms also provides a touch sensing surface. Touch position on the keyboard is detected and used to control a user interface. Unique touch sensing systems are also disclosed.