Media Authenticity Verification Using Ledger-Signed Video Hashes
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Solution Overview
Problem
The increasing difficulty in determining the origin, authenticity, and completeness of digital media content due to editing and manipulation makes it challenging to verify the integrity of media data.
Innovation Solution
A system utilizing a video codec that incorporates digitally-signed hashes stored on a distributed ledger, such as a blockchain, to ensure the authenticity and integrity of media content by generating and verifying hash values for keyframes, ensuring that any modifications can be detected.
Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles
Engineering Contradiction Analysis
1Adaptability or versatility
If digital media content is distributed and edited freely, then accessibility and versatility are improved, but authenticity and integrity verification become more difficult
Solution Approach 1:
The system performs preliminary hashing of media content at the source before distribution. A hash function processes the original media data to generate a unique digital fingerprint that is stored and transmitted alongside the content. This preliminary action enables later verification without requiring complex real-time analysis during distribution or consumption.
Solution Approach 2:
The patent introduces a hash value as an intermediary element between the original media content and the verification process. This intermediary digital representation serves as a reliable mediator that can be independently verified, allowing third parties to authenticate content without needing access to the original source or complex verification tools.
2Adaptability or versatility
If media content is manipulated and edited, then adaptability and usability are improved, but detection of modifications becomes more difficult
Solution Approach 1:
The system implements a feedback mechanism where the hash value associated with media content is re-calculated and compared against the original hash after any potential modifications. This feedback loop provides immediate detection of changes, as any modification to the media content will produce a different hash value, clearly indicating that the content has been altered.
3Reliability
If comprehensive verification of media origin and integrity is performed, then reliability is improved, but system complexity increases
Solution Approach 1:
The patent extracts the verification function into a separate, independent component - the hash value. Instead of embedding complex verification logic within the media distribution system, the solution separates the integrity check into a standalone digital fingerprint that can be verified using simple comparison operations, significantly reducing system complexity.
4Reliability
If real-time verification of media content is implemented, then reliability is improved, but processing time and energy consumption increase
Solution Approach 1:
The system uses a computationally inexpensive hash function that generates verification data quickly and efficiently. The hash calculation is designed to be a lightweight operation that can be performed in real-time without significant processing overhead, enabling rapid verification that does not bottleneck media distribution or consumption.
Data Source
AI summary
Apparatuses, systems, and techniques to enable verification of content, such as media content. Hashes of content can be digitally signed and stored to a distributed ledger, such that a source of content can be verified and any modification determined.


