Media Object Beacon Instructions for Concurrent Exposure Tracking

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Solution Overview

Problem

Traditional methods for monitoring user access to Internet-accessible media, such as server logs, are prone to over-counting and under-counting errors due to tampering and caching issues, and fail to accurately track concurrent media exposure, limiting the understanding of user engagement and demographics.

Innovation Solution

Embedding collector and beacon instructions within media objects to collect and report characteristics, allowing for simultaneous logging of impressions and causal relationships between multiple media objects presented on a client device, leveraging database proprietors for demographic data and reducing network bandwidth through a single beacon request.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Ease of manufacture

If server logs are used to monitor user access to Internet media, then implementation is simple, but accuracy of media exposure metrics deteriorates due to over-counting and under-counting errors

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveease of implementationVSAvoidaccuracy of media exposure metrics
Core Design Contradiction:
Ease of manufactureVSMeasurement precision

Solution Approach 1:

The patent introduces beacon instructions as an intermediary component embedded within media objects. These beacons act as mediators between the media delivery system and the monitoring system, enabling accurate tracking of media exposure events without relying on potentially tampered server logs. The beacon instructions are executed by client devices to report actual media playback events to monitoring entities.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #24Intermediary (Mediator)

Solution Approach 2:

The patent applies preliminary action by embedding beacon instructions within media objects before delivery to clients. This pre-positioning of monitoring code ensures that accurate exposure data collection is automatically triggered when media is played back, eliminating the need for post-hoc analysis of server logs and preventing both over-counting and under-counting errors.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #10Preliminary action

2Device complexity

If traditional monitoring methods are used, then system complexity is low, but ability to track concurrent media exposure and demographics deteriorates

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvesystem complexityVSAvoidconcurrent media exposure tracking
Core Design Contradiction:
Device complexityVSLoss of information

Solution Approach 1:

The patent merges multiple monitoring functions into a unified beacon instruction system. The beacons simultaneously track media exposure events, concurrent media playback, and demographic information in a single integrated framework. This consolidation enables comprehensive data collection without proportionally increasing system complexity, as all functions share common infrastructure.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #5Merging (Combining)

Solution Approach 2:

The beacon instruction system is designed with multi-functionality, serving as a universal monitoring mechanism that can track various types of media exposure events (video, audio, interactive content), concurrent exposures, and demographic data. This universal approach eliminates the need for separate monitoring systems for different data types, reducing overall complexity while expanding capabilities.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #6Universality (Multi-functionality)

3Loss of information

If multiple beacon requests are sent for each media object, then data collection is comprehensive, but network bandwidth consumption increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvecompleteness of data collectionVSAvoidnetwork bandwidth consumption
Core Design Contradiction:
Loss of informationVSLoss of energy

Solution Approach 1:

The patent combines multiple beacon requests into a single aggregated request that reports data for multiple media objects simultaneously. Instead of sending separate requests for each media object, the system consolidates exposure data from multiple beacons into one network transmission, maintaining complete data collection while significantly reducing network bandwidth consumption and energy usage.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #5Merging (Combining)

Data Source

PatentUS11854049B2Methods and apparatus to measure media using media object characteristics
Publication Date: 2023.12.26 THE NIELSEN CO (US) LLC
  • US11854049B2 patent drawing
  • US11854049B2 patent drawing
  • US11854049B2 patent drawing

AI summary

Methods and apparatus to collect impressions using media object characteristics are disclosed. An example apparatus includes an impressions monitor to receive a communication from a collector media object presented at a client device. The communication includes a first characteristic corresponding to the collector media object, and second characteristics respectively corresponding to a plurality of second media objects concurrently presented with the collector media object. The example apparatus further includes an attributor to associate demographic information with the first and second characteristics based on the first and second characteristics being received in the same communication from the client device.