Media Content Classification Using Temporal and Semantic Analysis

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Solution Overview

Problem

Current digital platforms face challenges in accurately classifying and detecting offensive content, such as video and audio, which can lead to the dissemination of harmful material, and existing content recommendation systems rely on incomplete metadata, failing to account for the content's semantic meaning.

Innovation Solution

Implementing machine-learning algorithms that analyze video and audio content by incorporating temporal dimensions and semantic representations to classify objects and events, preventing the sharing of potentially offensive content and improving content recommendations based on the content's actual meaning.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Measurement precision

If machine-learning algorithms analyze video and audio content incorporating temporal dimensions and semantic representations, then classification accuracy and detection precision improve, but device complexity and computational resources increase

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveclassification accuracyVSAvoiddevice complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
Measurement precisionVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The system segments content analysis into separate specialized classifiers: video classifiers for visual content, audio classifiers for auditory content, and text classifiers for captions or transcripts. Each classifier processes specific modality data independently, improving overall classification accuracy while managing complexity through modular design.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

Solution Approach 2:

The system incorporates temporal dimensions by analyzing sequences of video frames and audio samples over time, not just static snapshots. This temporal dimension enables detection of events and activities that unfold across multiple frames, significantly improving classification precision for dynamic content.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #17Another dimension (Dimensionality change)

2Measurement precision

If content is analyzed to identify people and objects depicted in video and events recorded in audio, then classification accuracy improves, but processing time increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveclassification accuracyVSAvoidprocessing time
Core Design Contradiction:
Measurement precisionVSLoss of time

Solution Approach 1:

The system analyzes only the necessary portion of content required for classification rather than processing every single frame or audio sample in exhaustive detail. This partial action approach maintains high classification accuracy by focusing computational resources on key discriminative features while reducing overall processing time.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #16Partial or excessive action

Solution Approach 2:

The system performs preliminary analysis to identify key frames, salient audio segments, or important text passages before conducting detailed classification. This preliminary action prepares the data in advance, enabling faster and more accurate classification without requiring exhaustive processing of entire video or audio files.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #10Preliminary action

3Device complexity

If metadata is used for content recommendations, then system simplicity is maintained, but recommendation accuracy deteriorates due to incomplete semantic meaning

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvesystem simplicityVSAvoidrecommendation accuracy
Core Design Contradiction:
Device complexityVSMeasurement precision

Solution Approach 1:

The same machine-learning-based classification system serves multiple functions: it classifies content for safety filtering and simultaneously generates semantic tags for recommendation purposes. This multi-functionality eliminates the need for separate recommendation systems, maintaining relative simplicity while dramatically improving recommendation accuracy through rich semantic understanding.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #6Universality (Multi-functionality)

Data Source

PatentUS11354900B1Classifiers for media content
Publication Date: 2022.06.07 META PLATFORMS INC
  • US11354900B1 patent drawing
  • US11354900B1 patent drawing
  • US11354900B1 patent drawing

AI summary

Techniques are described that classify content, and control whether and how the content is shared based on the classification(s). In some examples, video content may be classified based on sequential image frames of the video, and time between the sequential image frames. Audio content may be classified based on combining classifications of multiple sound events in the audio signal. The classifications may be used to control how the content is shared, such as by preventing offensive content from being shared and/or outputting recommendations or search results based on the classifications.