Wireless Media Device Selection via Audio Watermark Classification
Find Innovative SolutionsGenerate Solutions
Solution Overview
Problem
Multiple wireless media devices in the same building with identical names cause selection conflicts, making it difficult for mobile devices to determine the correct device for media playback, especially when devices are in separate rooms obstructed by walls.
Innovation Solution
The system uses audio watermarks or preambles transmitted by media devices to identify themselves to mobile devices, allowing the mobile device to classify and select the correct device based on stored signatures, and adapts media zone mappings over time using sensor data and mesh networking to resolve conflicts and changes in device locations.
Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles
Engineering Contradiction Analysis
1Adaptability or versatility
If multiple wireless media devices with identical names are deployed in the same building, then device coverage and availability are improved, but device selection accuracy deteriorates
Solution Approach 1:
The patent segments the building into multiple media zones, with each zone containing one or more media devices. Each device is assigned a unique device ID and associated with specific spatial coordinates. This segmentation allows the system to distinguish between devices with identical names by their spatial location and unique identifiers, resolving the selection accuracy issue while maintaining broad device coverage.
Solution Approach 2:
The patent introduces an intermediary classification process that uses audio watermarks or preambles transmitted by media devices. The mobile device captures these signals and classifies them against stored signatures to identify the correct device. This intermediary classification mechanism enables accurate device selection even when devices have identical names and are located in different rooms.
2Ease of operation
If devices are placed in separate rooms obstructed by walls, then spatial distribution and user convenience are improved, but signal detection reliability deteriorates
Solution Approach 1:
The patent implements preliminary actions by having media devices transmit audio watermarks or preambles before formal connection establishment. The mobile device captures and stores these signatures in advance, creating a reference library for later classification. This preliminary action ensures that even when devices are in separate rooms with obstructed signals, the mobile device has pre-stored signatures to match against, maintaining reliable detection.
Solution Approach 2:
The patent replaces traditional wireless signal strength-based device selection with an acoustic classification system. Instead of relying on radio signal propagation that is blocked by walls, the system uses audio watermarks transmitted through air, which can penetrate obstacles more effectively. The mobile device's microphone captures these audio signals, and the classifier matches them against stored signatures, substituting acoustic detection for electromagnetic signal detection.
3Measurement precision
If manual device selection is required to resolve naming conflicts, then device selection accuracy is improved, but system complexity and user burden increase
Solution Approach 1:
The patent implements self-service by enabling the mobile device to automatically classify and select the correct media device without user intervention. The classifier uses captured audio watermarks or preambles to identify the target device, automatically establishes connection, and initiates media playback. This self-service mechanism maintains high selection accuracy while eliminating the need for manual device selection, reducing both user burden and perceived system complexity.
Solution Approach 2:
The patent incorporates feedback mechanisms where the mobile device continuously monitors audio signals from surrounding media devices, classifies them in real-time, and adjusts its selection based on the current environment. The system provides feedback to the user about which device is being selected and why, based on the classified audio signature. This feedback loop maintains accuracy while automating the selection process, reducing user burden.
4Measurement precision
If audio watermarks or preambles are transmitted for device identification, then device classification accuracy is improved, but energy consumption increases
Solution Approach 1:
The patent implements periodic action by having media devices transmit audio watermarks or preambles at specific intervals rather than continuously. During initialization or when a media device enters a media zone, the device transmits its audio signature. After classification is complete, transmission ceases or reduces frequency. This periodic transmission maintains classification accuracy while significantly reducing energy consumption compared to continuous transmission.
Solution Approach 2:
The patent applies partial action by transmitting audio watermarks or preambles only when necessary - specifically during device initialization, when entering a new media zone, or when connection establishment is required. The system does not transmit these signals continuously or unnecessarily, using them only in the partial instances when classification is needed. This approach maintains classification accuracy while minimizing energy expenditure on audio transmission.
Data Source
Figure 1~3
Figure 4~6
Figure 7
AI summary
In at least one embodiment, an apparatus for automatic device selection and for media content playback is provided. The apparatus includes a first media device positioned in a first media zone and being wirelessly coupled to a second media device that is positioned in a second media zone and a mobile device that transmits media content. The first media device is configured to receive a first signal from the second media device to determine a first distance of the second media device from the first media device and to receive a second signal from the mobile device to determine a second distance of the mobile device from the first media device. The first media device is further configured to playback the media content from the mobile device in the first media zone if the second distance is less than the first distance.