Portable Media Device Tagging Broadcast Metadata

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Solution Overview

Problem

Users face difficulties in identifying and recording song information from radio broadcasts due to unreliable services and the need for remembering station details, with existing solutions being error-prone and inconvenient.

Innovation Solution

A portable media device and accessory system that detects and stores track-identifying metadata from radio broadcasts, allowing users to remotely control tuner functions and store track information for later retrieval.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Reliability

If users rely on existing song identification services (playlist lookup or sample matching), then they can identify songs from broadcasts, but the services are unreliable and error-prone

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvesong identification reliabilityVSAvoidtrack identification information
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSLoss of information

Solution Approach 1:

The system performs preliminary action by detecting and storing track-identifying metadata in advance during broadcast playback. The portable media device continuously monitors the broadcast stream for metadata tags and stores them locally, so when a user wants to identify a song, the information is already captured and ready for retrieval, eliminating the need for unreliable real-time matching services

Inventive Principle:
Principle #10Preliminary action

Solution Approach 2:

The portable media device acts as an intermediary between the radio broadcast and the user. It receives the broadcast, extracts metadata tags, stores them locally, and provides retrieval functionality. This intermediary approach replaces unreliable external services with a trusted local system that guarantees information availability

Inventive Principle:
Principle #24Intermediary (Mediator)

2Loss of information

If users manually record song information during broadcasts, then they can capture track details, but they must remember station details and have ready access to pen or paper

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvetrack identification informationVSAvoidinformation recording convenience
Core Design Contradiction:
Loss of informationVSEase of operation

Solution Approach 1:

The portable media device performs self-service by automatically detecting, capturing, and storing track-identifying metadata without user intervention. The system autonomously monitors the broadcast stream, extracts relevant information, and manages storage, freeing the user from manual recording tasks while ensuring accurate information capture

Inventive Principle:
Principle #25Self-service

Solution Approach 2:

The system performs preliminary action by pre-capturing and storing metadata during broadcast playback. This advance preparation eliminates the need for users to manually record information during the broadcast, as everything is automatically documented and made available for later retrieval

Inventive Principle:
Principle #10Preliminary action

3Loss of information

If the portable media device continuously monitors for metadata tags, then it can detect available track information, but it increases processing requirements and power consumption

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvetrack identification informationVSAvoidpower consumption
Core Design Contradiction:
Loss of informationVSUse of energy by moving object

Solution Approach 1:

The system implements periodic action by monitoring the broadcast stream for metadata tags at intervals rather than continuously processing all data. The device checks for the presence of tags periodically during playback, reducing processing load and power consumption while still effectively capturing available track information when it appears in the broadcast

Inventive Principle:
Principle #19Periodic action

Data Source

PatentUS9130686B2Tagging of broadcast content using a portable media device controlled by an accessory
Publication Date: 2015.09.08 APPLE INC
  • US9130686B2 patent drawing
  • US9130686B2 patent drawing
  • US9130686B2 patent drawing

AI summary

Track-identifying information can be collected from a broadcast using a portable media device capable of receiving broadcast content in combination with an accessory capable of communicating user input to the portable media player. In some embodiments, the portable media player can detect the presence of track-identifying metadata (a “tag”) within a received broadcast and can alert the accessory when a tag is available for a currently-playing track. If the accessory instructs the portable media player to store the tag, the portable media player can do so and can alert the accessory when a tag for a track has been stored. In some embodiments, the accessory can also remotely control other broadcast-receiving functions of the portable media device, such as entering or exiting a broadcast-receiving mode of operation.