Merging Unverified Entity Identities in Media Libraries

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Solution Overview

Problem

Managing media libraries often results in a large number of unverified entity identities, which can be cumbersome and inefficient, requiring tedious classification by users.

Innovation Solution

The method involves detecting faces in media content and grouping similar feature vectors into clusters, using metadata correlations such as geographical, temporal, and social group associations to merge unverified identities into verified ones, reducing the cognitive burden on users.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Measurement precision

If face detection and clustering is performed on all media content, then the number of detected entity identities increases, but the number of unverified identities increases making the library unmanageable

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveentity identity detection accuracyVSAvoidmedia library management complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
Measurement precisionVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The patent merges multiple feature vector clusters that represent the same entity by analyzing metadata correlations. When two clusters are found to be correlated through shared metadata (geographical location, time period, social groups), their feature vectors are combined into a single unified cluster, reducing the total number of unverified identities while maintaining detection accuracy.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #5Merging (Combining)

Solution Approach 2:

Metadata acts as an intermediary to connect and verify entity identities across different media content. By using metadata correlations (geographical, temporal, social) as a bridge, the system can indirectly verify that different feature vector clusters represent the same entity without requiring direct face recognition between all pairs of images.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #24Intermediary (Mediator)

2Reliability

If manual classification of unverified identities is required, then verification accuracy can be maintained, but user cognitive burden and time consumption increase significantly

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveidentity verification reliabilityVSAvoiduser time for classification
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSLoss of time

Solution Approach 1:

The system performs preliminary automated merging of feature vector clusters based on metadata correlations before presenting results to the user. This preliminary action pre-processes and reduces the number of identities that require manual verification, maintaining reliability while significantly reducing the time and cognitive burden on users.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #10Preliminary action

Solution Approach 2:

The system uses metadata correlations as feedback to automatically verify and merge entity identities. By continuously analyzing metadata relationships and updating cluster assignments based on this feedback, the system maintains high verification reliability while automating the process and reducing user intervention requirements.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #23Feedback

3Productivity

If feature vector clusters are merged using liberal confidence thresholds, then the number of unverified identities decreases, but the risk of incorrect merging increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveidentity merging efficiencyVSAvoididentity merging accuracy
Core Design Contradiction:
ProductivityVSMeasurement precision

Solution Approach 1:

Instead of relying solely on face similarity in feature space, the patent introduces metadata correlation as an additional dimension for verifying identity merges. By combining face vector distance metrics with metadata correlation strength across multiple dimensions (geography, time, social groups), the system can use more liberal confidence thresholds while maintaining accuracy through multi-dimensional verification.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #17Another dimension (Dimensionality change)

Data Source

PatentUS10922354B2Reduction of unverified entity identities in a media library
Publication Date: 2021.02.16 APPLE INC
  • US10922354B2 patent drawing
  • US10922354B2 patent drawing
  • US10922354B2 patent drawing

AI summary

Systems, methods, and computer-readable media for reducing a number of unverified persons detected in media content are provided.