Media Line Coupling with Locking Arcs for Quasi-Rigid Assembly

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Solution Overview

Problem

Existing coupling devices for media-conducting lines lack an efficient and cost-effective solution for creating a quasi-rigid connection that can withstand high temperature and pressure, while also allowing for easy assembly and compensation of positional changes during installation.

Innovation Solution

A coupling device with an outer and inner coupling section, featuring a locking element with locking arc sections that expand circumferentially to secure the connection, allowing for a stable and reversible locking mechanism without additional locking elements, and can be produced using synthetic materials or metal, with optional actuation for easy release.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Ease of manufacture

If traditional coupling devices are used for media-conducting lines, then connection strength is achieved, but assembly complexity and cost increase

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveassembly simplicityVSAvoidcoupling device structure
Core Design Contradiction:
Ease of manufactureVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The coupling device is divided into distinct functional segments: an outer coupling section, an inner coupling section, and a locking element with locking arc sections. This segmentation allows each component to be manufactured independently and assembled through simple insertion, reducing overall assembly complexity while maintaining connection strength.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

Solution Approach 2:

The locking element automatically engages with the coupling sections through its locking arc sections that interact with corresponding locking sections. The device performs its own locking function without requiring additional external locking mechanisms or complex assembly procedures, thereby simplifying the overall device structure.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #25Self-service

2Adaptability or versatility

If rigid connections are used for media-conducting lines, then connection strength is improved, but adaptability to positional changes decreases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvepositional change compensationVSAvoidconnection strength
Core Design Contradiction:
Adaptability or versatilityVSStrength

Solution Approach 1:

The coupling device incorporates dynamic characteristics through its locking mechanism that allows for controlled movement and positioning adjustments. The locking arc sections can engage at different positions on the locking sections, enabling the connection to adapt to positional changes while maintaining sufficient connection strength through the distributed locking contact.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #15Dynamics

3Reliability

If simple locking mechanisms are used, then ease of operation is improved, but connection reliability under high pressure and temperature decreases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveconnection reliabilityVSAvoidlocking mechanism operation
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSEase of operation

Solution Approach 1:

The locking element is nested within the coupling sections, with the locking arc sections positioned to interact with the locking sections of the coupling parts. This nested arrangement allows the locking mechanism to be operated simply through insertion and automatic engagement, while the distributed locking contact points ensure reliable connection under high pressure and temperature conditions.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #7Nested doll (Nesting)

Applied Scientific Principles

This section explains which scientific principles are used to turn an abstract innovation direction into a practical engineering solution.

Function Achieved in This Case

The coupling device provides a reliable, cost-effective, and easily mountable quasi-rigid connection suitable for high-pressure and temperature applications, allowing for minimal deviation compensation and easy assembly, while ensuring secure locking and simple release without tools.

Implementation Method 1

the locking element can be reversibly expanded in diameter by the inner coupling section and, due to its elastic properties, can snap back into its initial position

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectElasticity: Elasticity

Data Source

PatentUS11125371B2Coupling device for media-conducting lines
Publication Date: 2021.09.21 MANN HUMMEL GMBH
  • US11125371B2 patent drawing
  • US11125371B2 patent drawing
  • US11125371B2 patent drawing

AI summary

A coupling device for connecting media-conducting lines has a one-part or multi-part first coupling section and a one-part or multi-part second coupling section. At least one locking element is fastened with at least one connecting section to the first coupling section and is provided with one or more locking arc sections extending in a circumferential direction between the first and second coupling sections. The second coupling section has a locking section extending circumferentially at least partially about a circumference of the second coupling section. At least one of the one or more locking arc sections interacts with the locking section.