Unified Media Metadata Graph for Schema Convergence

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Solution Overview

Problem

The challenge lies in efficiently managing and retrieving media metadata from various disparate sources with different schemas and formats, making it difficult to search and consolidate information about media entities such as songs, movies, and actors across different platforms without indexing and searching each source individually.

Innovation Solution

A unified pipeline method is implemented to converge disparate media metadata schemas into a global unified graph, allowing for the comparison and combination of metadata from different sources to create a single, unified representation of media entities, enhancing media information retrieval and access.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Loss of information

If metadata from multiple disparate media sources with different schemas is collected and searched individually, then comprehensive media information can be retrieved, but the complexity of managing and searching multiple sources increases significantly

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvecompleteness of media informationVSAvoidcomplexity of managing multiple metadata sources
Core Design Contradiction:
Loss of informationVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The patent merges metadata from multiple disparate media sources into a single unified graph structure. This consolidation allows comprehensive information retrieval while simplifying management by replacing multiple separate metadata systems with one integrated system that maintains all media entities and their relationships in a unified format.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #5Merging (Combining)

Solution Approach 2:

The unified graph structure serves as a universal metadata system that can represent and integrate information from various media sources with different schemas. This multi-functional structure handles diverse media types (music, movies, videos, blogs) and their associated metadata through a single adaptable framework, eliminating the need for source-specific management approaches.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #6Universality (Multi-functionality)

2Measurement precision

If individual indexing and searching of each media source is performed, then accurate retrieval from specific sources is achieved, but the time and resources required for information retrieval increase

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveaccuracy of media entity retrievalVSAvoidtime for searching multiple media sources
Core Design Contradiction:
Measurement precisionVSLoss of time

Solution Approach 1:

The patent performs preliminary action by pre-integrating and normalizing metadata from all media sources into a unified graph structure before retrieval operations. This advance consolidation eliminates the need for real-time searching across multiple sources, as the unified structure enables direct querying while maintaining accurate entity identification through standardized schemas and relationship mappings.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #10Preliminary action

3Adaptability or versatility

If multiple separate metadata schemas are maintained for different media sources, then source-specific metadata requirements are met, but the difficulty of consolidating and comparing metadata increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveability to handle different media source formatsVSAvoiddifficulty of metadata consolidation and comparison
Core Design Contradiction:
Adaptability or versatilityVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The patent applies parameter changes by transforming diverse metadata schemas into a unified structure through standardization. The system changes the parameters of incoming metadata to conform to a common schema while preserving the ability to represent source-specific characteristics through standardized fields and relationships, enabling seamless consolidation and comparison across all media sources.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #35Parameter changes

Data Source

PatentUS11176196B2Unified pipeline for media metadata convergence
Publication Date: 2021.11.16 APPLE INC
  • US11176196B2 patent drawing
  • US11176196B2 patent drawing
  • US11176196B2 patent drawing

AI summary

In some implementations, a computing device may perform a method for providing a unified pipeline for media metadata to converge disparate schemas and data structures into a global unified graph. The method includes receiving media metadata from disparate media sources that may each have a different metadata schema that defines the structure and attributes of the metadata provided by each media source. The computing device may compare media metadata received from the different media sources to determine that metadata received from the different media sources correspond to similar, or the same, media entities (e.g., songs, movies, books, etc.). The metadata for the similar media entities may then be combined into a global unified graph that may include metadata attributes and/or values of the metadata received from the various media sources.