Automated Media Quality Analysis and Re-transcoding System

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Solution Overview

Problem

Video sharing websites face challenges in maintaining video quality due to issues like interlacing and video blocking, which degrade the viewing experience and are exacerbated by the need for transcoding millions of videos into various formats for different devices and services, making manual quality checking cumbersome.

Innovation Solution

A system comprising a media analysis unit, a media quality manager, and a re-transcode unit that detects phenomena such as interlacing and blocking, determines transcoding parameters, and re-transcodes videos to improve quality, using a centralized media organizer to store and recall parameters for efficient re-transcoding.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Adaptability or versatility

If videos are transcoded into numerous formats for different devices and services, then compatibility and adaptability are improved, but the complexity of managing video quality and detecting artifacts increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvevideo format compatibilityVSAvoidquality management complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
Adaptability or versatilityVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The system segments the video processing workflow into distinct modular components: initial transcoding to multiple formats, separate quality analysis stage, and selective re-transcoding stage. This segmentation allows each component to be optimized independently, managing complexity while maintaining adaptability across multiple video formats and devices.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

2Measurement precision

If manual quality checking is performed on uploaded videos, then detection precision is improved, but productivity and efficiency deteriorate

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveartifact detection accuracyVSAvoidvideo processing throughput
Core Design Contradiction:
Measurement precisionVSProductivity

Solution Approach 1:

The system replaces manual mechanical quality checking with an automated digital analysis system that uses computational algorithms to detect interlacing artifacts and other video defects. This substitution maintains high detection precision while dramatically improving processing throughput and eliminating the bottleneck of manual review.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #28Mechanics substitution (Replace mechanical system)

3Manufacturing precision

If re-transcoding is performed on all videos to improve quality, then manufacturing precision is improved, but loss of time and energy increase

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvevideo quality consistencyVSAvoidre-transcoding processing time
Core Design Contradiction:
Manufacturing precisionVSLoss of time

Solution Approach 1:

The system applies local quality control by analyzing each video individually and applying re-transcoding only to specific videos that contain detected artifacts or quality issues. This selective approach maintains high video quality consistency where needed while avoiding unnecessary processing time and energy consumption for already-quality videos.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #3Local quality

4Ease of manufacture

If interlacing artifacts are present in uploaded videos, then ease of manufacture is improved (simpler upload process), but object-affected harmful factors increase (degraded viewing experience)

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvevideo upload simplicityVSAvoidinterlacing artifacts
Core Design Contradiction:
Ease of manufactureVSObject-affected harmful factors

Solution Approach 1:

The system performs preliminary quality analysis on uploaded videos to detect interlacing artifacts before the videos are distributed to users. By identifying problematic videos in advance, the system can apply corrective re-transcoding to remove artifacts, thereby eliminating harmful factors while maintaining the simplicity of the original upload process for users.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #10Preliminary action

Data Source

PatentUS9191705B1Managing media quality
Publication Date: 2015.11.17 GOOGLE LLC
  • US9191705B1 patent drawing
  • US9191705B1 patent drawing
  • US9191705B1 patent drawing

AI summary

A system and method for managing media quality is provided. The system includes a data store with a computer readable medium storing a program of instructions for the managing of media quality; a processor that executes the program of instructions; a media analysis unit to receive transcoded media from a media store, and to detect for a phenomena affecting the transcoded media; a media quality manager, in response to the media analysis unit detection of the phenomena, determining a parameter for transcoding media; and a re-transcode unit to re-transcode the transcoded media based on the parameter.