Medical Backpack Segmentation and Nesting for Hygiene

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Solution Overview

Problem

Existing backpacks for domiciliary medical services are inefficient in protecting, organizing, and transporting medical equipment and consumables, leading to mistreatment, contamination, and increased risk of back injuries for healthcare professionals.

Innovation Solution

A backpack designed specifically for domiciliary medical services, featuring modular compartments, anti-theft zippers, and easy cleaning/disinfection capabilities, which separates personal and medical items, includes a waste container, and is designed for comfortable and safe transport.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Reliability

If conventional backpacks are used for domiciliary medical services, then personal and medical items can be carried together, but contamination risk increases and organization becomes difficult

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvecontamination preventionVSAvoidbackpack structure
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The backpack is divided into distinct compartments: a personal items compartment and a medical elements compartment. This segmentation prevents mixing between personal and medical items, reducing contamination risk while maintaining organizational structure.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

Solution Approach 2:

The waste container is nested within the medical elements compartment, allowing for integrated waste management without requiring a separate external container. This nested structure maintains compactness while preventing contamination spread.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #7Nested doll (Nesting)

2Reliability

If medical equipment is protected from contamination, then cleaning and disinfection become necessary, but processing time increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvehygiene protectionVSAvoidcleaning time
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSLoss of time

Solution Approach 1:

The backpack incorporates pre-attached cleaning accessories including a spray bottle for disinfection and a microfiber cloth for wiping. These are prepared in advance, allowing quick cleaning without needing to search for or prepare separate cleaning materials.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #10Preliminary action

Solution Approach 2:

The backpack includes integrated cleaning facilities (spray bottle, microfiber cloth, and designated cleaning zones) that enable the user to perform self-service cleaning and disinfection without requiring external assistance or complex procedures.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #25Self-service

3Reliability

If waste is disposed of separately, then contamination risk reduces, but device complexity increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvewaste isolationVSAvoidbackpack structure
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The waste container is nested within the medical elements compartment, creating an integrated waste management system. This allows separate waste disposal functionality while maintaining a unified, compact backpack structure without requiring external or separate waste containers.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #7Nested doll (Nesting)

4Weight of moving object

If backpack weight is reduced, then comfort improves, but protection capability decreases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvebackpack weightVSAvoidprotection capability
Core Design Contradiction:
Weight of moving objectVSStrength

Solution Approach 1:

The backpack utilizes a lightweight yet durable fabric construction with integrated protective features. The material provides adequate protection for medical items while maintaining low weight, avoiding the need for heavy rigid protective shells.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #30Flexible shells and thin films

Solution Approach 2:

The backpack employs composite material construction combining lightweight fabrics with protective coatings or laminates that provide enhanced durability and protection capabilities without significantly increasing weight.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #40Composite materials

5Ease of operation

If backpack is designed for easy cleaning, then hygiene maintenance improves, but structural complexity increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvecleaning easeVSAvoidbackpack structure
Core Design Contradiction:
Ease of operationVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The backpack is constructed with smooth, non-porous fabric materials that resist stain penetration and allow easy wiping clean. The simple surface structure without complex textures or crevices enables straightforward cleaning while maintaining structural integrity.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #30Flexible shells and thin films

Solution Approach 2:

The backpack includes integrated cleaning accessories (spray bottle, microfiber cloth) and designated cleaning zones that enable users to perform self-service cleaning without requiring specialized equipment or complex procedures.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #25Self-service

Applied Scientific Principles

This section explains which scientific principles are used to turn an abstract innovation direction into a practical engineering solution.

Function Achieved in This Case

The backpack optimizes the transport and protection of medical items, reduces contamination risks, and minimizes back injuries by distributing weight evenly and providing easy access to contents.

Implementation Method 1

this backpack facilitates the cleaning and disinfection of all its inside elements by means of oxygen, UV light, water, soap, ammonium, among others, against microorganisms and bacteria

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectUV light: Ultrasonic Vibration

Data Source

PatentUS12220045B2Backpack for domiciliary medical services
Publication Date: 2025.02.11 SEGUROS BOLIVAR SA
  • US12220045B2 patent drawing
  • US12220045B2 patent drawing
  • US12220045B2 patent drawing

AI summary

The present patent application relates to a backpack for domiciliary medical services, for optimising the transport, protection, cleaning and organisation of basic medical items (devices and consumables) when used in the care of a patient during his or her respective domiciliary medical visit and consultation by a doctor or health professional. The backpack for domiciliary medical services also allows easy access to the medical and personal items being carried, and provides versatile adjustment and adaptation of each of its interior spaces according to the need of the health professional. Furthermore, using oxygen, UV light, water, soap or ammonia, among others, the backpack and all the items that it contains can be cleaned and disinfected against microorganisms and bacteria that may become impregnated in or adhere to the backpack.