Multi-purpose Cap for Medical Device Fluid Ports

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Solution Overview

Problem

Current medical device caps are designed to fit only one type of port, such as blood or dialysate ports, on dialyzers, failing to provide a secure and sealed closure for diverse port configurations, which complicates manufacturing and increases costs due to the need for separate caps.

Innovation Solution

A multi-purpose closure cap with a unique design featuring a first and second skirt separated by an intermediate channel, allowing press fitting onto both blood and dialysate ports of varying sizes, ensuring a secure and sealed closure without the need for separate caps.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Reliability

If separate caps are designed for different port types (blood ports and dialysate ports), then each port type can have a specialized fit, but the device complexity and manufacturing costs increase

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveport closure reliabilityVSAvoidcap variety
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The cap is designed with a universal structure that can fit both blood ports and dialysate ports. The cap includes an outer surface with features that adapt to different port geometries, allowing a single cap design to serve multiple port types on the same dialyzer device

Inventive Principle:
Principle #6Universality (Multi-functionality)

Solution Approach 2:

The cap incorporates different regional features on its outer surface - some areas are designed to engage with blood port geometries while other areas engage with dialysate port geometries. This local differentiation allows the single cap to provide specialized fit for each port type it encounters

Inventive Principle:
Principle #3Local quality

2Reliability

If multiple types of caps are manufactured for different ports, then each cap can be optimized for its specific port, but manufacturing costs and inventory complexity increase

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveport closure reliabilityVSAvoidmanufacturing cost
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSEase of manufacture

Solution Approach 1:

The invention merges the functions of multiple specialized caps into a single multi-purpose cap. By combining the closure capabilities for both blood ports and dialysate ports into one cap design, the system eliminates the need to manufacture, store, and handle multiple different cap types, thereby reducing manufacturing costs and simplifying production

Inventive Principle:
Principle #5Merging (Combining)

3Ease of manufacture

If a single cap design is used for all ports, then manufacturing is simplified, but the cap cannot provide secure closure for diverse port configurations

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvemanufacturing simplicityVSAvoidport closure reliability
Core Design Contradiction:
Ease of manufactureVSReliability

Solution Approach 1:

The cap incorporates different regional features on its outer surface - some areas are designed to engage with blood port geometries while other areas engage with dialysate port geometries. This local differentiation allows the single cap to provide specialized fit for each port type it encounters

Inventive Principle:
Principle #3Local quality

Solution Approach 2:

The cap is designed with a universal structure that can fit both blood ports and dialysate ports. The cap includes an outer surface with features that adapt to different port geometries, allowing a single cap design to serve multiple port types on the same dialyzer device

Inventive Principle:
Principle #6Universality (Multi-functionality)

Data Source

PatentEP3765114B1Multi-purpose cap for fluid ports on a medical device
Publication Date: 2021.08.25 FRESENIUS MEDICAL CARE HOLDINGS INC
  • EP3765114B1 patent drawingFigure 1
  • EP3765114B1 patent drawingFigure 2~3
  • EP3765114B1 patent drawingFigure 4~6

AI summary

A multi-purpose cap adapted to fit onto fluid ports of different sizes and configurations of medical devices used for purifying or concentrating biological samples, wherein the cap is adapted to press fit onto diverse fluid ports on dialyzers and other blood treatment devices.