Medical Device Scanner for Inter-Device Communication

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Solution Overview

Problem

Current extracorporeal photopheresis methods, particularly offline systems, face challenges in ensuring proper irradiation of mononuclear cells before reinfusion, leading to potential errors and the need for extensive traceability procedures due to the separation of devices and reliance on paper records.

Innovation Solution

An integrated system comprising a multifunctional automated apheresis device and an independent irradiation device, connected through a scanner and display for electronic communication, ensures that irradiation is successfully completed before proceeding with reinfusion, using a machine-readable indicator to confirm treatment completion and maintain traceability without manual documentation.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Adaptability or versatility

If offline photopheresis methods are used with separate apheresis and irradiation devices, then device versatility and independence are improved, but traceability reliability and error prevention deteriorate due to reliance on paper records and manual documentation

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvedevice independenceVSAvoidtraceability reliability
Core Design Contradiction:
Adaptability or versatilityVSReliability

Solution Approach 1:

The patent introduces an intermediary communication system consisting of a display device at the irradiation device and a scanner at the apheresis device. This intermediary electronic communication channel mediates between the separate apheresis and irradiation devices, replacing paper records with digital data transmission to ensure reliable traceability while maintaining device independence.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #24Intermediary (Mediator)

Solution Approach 2:

The system implements feedback by having the irradiation device send confirmation data back to the apheresis device through the display-scanner communication channel. This feedback loop ensures that the apheresis device receives verification that irradiation was successfully completed, enabling automatic prevention of reinfusion until confirmation is received, thereby improving traceability reliability.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #23Feedback

2Device complexity

If offline photopheresis methods are used with separate devices and manual documentation, then device complexity is reduced, but operational efficiency and error prevention deteriorate due to extensive traceability procedures

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvedevice simplicityVSAvoidoperational efficiency
Core Design Contradiction:
Device complexityVSProductivity

Solution Approach 1:

The patent replaces the mechanical/manual system of paper-based documentation and manual traceability procedures with an electronic communication system. The display-scanner interface automatically transmits and records irradiation confirmation data, eliminating manual paperwork and significantly improving operational efficiency without adding substantial complexity to the devices.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #28Mechanics substitution (Replace mechanical system)

3Device complexity

If paper-based traceability procedures are used, then device complexity is minimized, but measurement precision and confirmation accuracy of irradiation completion deteriorate

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvedocumentation simplicityVSAvoidirradiation confirmation accuracy
Core Design Contradiction:
Device complexityVSMeasurement precision

Solution Approach 1:

The patent uses digital copying of data through the display-scanner communication channel instead of manual transcription from paper records. The irradiation device displays digital confirmation data that is scanned and stored in the apheresis device, creating an accurate digital copy of the irradiation completion status, thereby improving measurement precision without significantly increasing device complexity.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #26Copying

Data Source

PatentEP3070626B1Indicating to a medical device performance of an operation by another medical device
Publication Date: 2020.12.30 FENWAL INC
  • EP3070626B1 patent drawingFigure 1
  • EP3070626B1 patent drawingFigure 2
  • EP3070626B1 patent drawingFigure 3

AI summary

A medical device includes a mechanism configured to perform a first medical operation, a scanner and a processing circuit. The scanner is configured to scan data displayed on a computer screen by a second medical device separate from the medical device. The processing circuit is configured to receive the scanned data from the scanner. The scanned data comprises an indication that a second medical operation was performed by the second medical device. The processing circuit is configured to proceed with the first medical operation based on the indication that the second medical operation was performed by the second medical device.