Medical Device Usage Tracking via Sensor Monitoring

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Solution Overview

Problem

Current methods for determining the reusability of medical devices do not adequately account for the stresses and strains experienced during procedures, leading to potential misuse or premature disposal of devices.

Innovation Solution

A system and method that monitor device attributes and manipulations during procedures using sensors, analyzing location and force data to determine the total usage capability of medical devices, thereby deciding on their reprocessing potential.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Ease of operation

If medical devices are reused based on simple attributes like number of procedures or hours of use, then the decision process is simple and quick, but the accuracy of determining reprocessability is insufficient and does not account for actual device stresses

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvesimplicity of reusability determinationVSAvoidaccuracy of reprocessability assessment
Core Design Contradiction:
Ease of operationVSMeasurement precision

Solution Approach 1:

The system performs preliminary monitoring of device attributes and manipulations during the procedure, collecting data on device stresses and strains before the reprocessing decision is made. This advance data collection enables more accurate assessment without complicating the final decision process.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #10Preliminary action

Solution Approach 2:

The patent replaces simple mechanical counting methods (procedure counters, hour meters) with sensor-based monitoring systems that detect device manipulations and calculate stresses. This substitution uses electronic and computational systems to gather detailed mechanical data, improving assessment accuracy while maintaining operational simplicity through automated analysis.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #28Mechanics substitution (Replace mechanical system)

2Measurement precision

If sensors are added to monitor device manipulations, then the accuracy of usage assessment is improved, but the device complexity increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveaccuracy of device manipulation detectionVSAvoidcomplexity of device system
Core Design Contradiction:
Measurement precisionVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The system uses sensors that serve multiple functions: they monitor device location, detect manipulations, and measure stresses. This multi-functionality reduces the need for separate specialized sensors, thereby limiting the increase in device complexity while maintaining high measurement precision.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #6Universality (Multi-functionality)

Solution Approach 2:

The sensors and processing system are integrated into the device itself, enabling it to self-monitor and self-report its usage conditions. This self-service capability eliminates the need for external monitoring equipment, reducing overall system complexity while improving assessment accuracy.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #25Self-service

3Reliability

If detailed monitoring of device attributes is implemented, then the safety and lifespan of medical devices are enhanced, but the data processing requirements and system resources increase

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvesafety of device reprocessingVSAvoidcomplexity of data processing system
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The system extracts only the most relevant features from the raw sensor data for reprocessing decisions, such as maximum stress levels and critical manipulation events. By filtering and selecting only essential information, the system reduces data processing requirements while maintaining high safety standards for device reprocessing.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #2Taking out (Extraction)

Data Source

PatentUS20240065573A1System and method of determining/tracking usage capability of medical devices
Publication Date: 2024.02.29 ST JUDE MEDICAL CARDILOGY DIV INC
  • US20240065573A1 patent drawing
  • US20240065573A1 patent drawing
  • US20240065573A1 patent drawing

AI summary

A method of monitoring total usage capability of a medical device includes monitoring one or more device attributes during a procedure and detecting device manipulations during the procedure based on the one or more device attributes. The method further includes determining whether the medical device may be reprocessed for subsequent use based, at least in part, on the detected device manipulations.