Automated Medical Dispatch via UAVs and Driverless Cars

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Solution Overview

Problem

Current medical alarm systems often require users to be conscious to trigger alarms, and deployed systems can be expensive and difficult to set up, with limited ability to automatically dispatch necessary medical supplies or practitioners to emergency locations.

Innovation Solution

A system that registers medical supply sources and practitioners, receives user location data during emergencies, and dispatches the nearest medical supplies and practitioners using unmanned aerial vehicles and driverless cars, while also providing instructional videos to non-medical practitioners for immediate assistance.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Reliability

If traditional medical alarm systems are deployed, then emergency notification capability is provided, but the systems are expensive and difficult to set up

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveemergency notification capabilityVSAvoidsystem deployment complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The system enables automatic emergency detection and notification without requiring user activation. Sensors continuously monitor vital signs and automatically trigger alerts when abnormalities are detected, eliminating the need for users to manually activate alarms during emergencies when they may be unconscious or incapacitated.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #25Self-service

Solution Approach 2:

The patent replaces traditional mechanical alarm systems with a software-based solution running on mobile devices. The system uses software algorithms to analyze sensor data and trigger notifications, eliminating the need for dedicated hardware alarm systems and reducing deployment complexity.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #28Mechanics substitution (Replace mechanical system)

2Ease of operation

If active alarm devices are used, then user control over alarm triggering is maintained, but the user must be conscious to trigger the alarm

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveuser control capabilityVSAvoidautomatic emergency detection
Core Design Contradiction:
Ease of operationVSReliability

Solution Approach 1:

The system performs self-monitoring of vital signs and automatically detects emergency conditions without user intervention. The continuous monitoring and automatic detection algorithms enable the system to identify emergencies even when users are unconscious or unable to activate the alarm manually.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #25Self-service

3Measurement precision

If GPS location tracking is implemented, then responder dispatch accuracy is improved, but additional personal information transmission requirements increase

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvelocation accuracyVSAvoidpersonal information transmission
Core Design Contradiction:
Measurement precisionVSLoss of information

Solution Approach 1:

The system extracts and transmits only the essential location information (GPS coordinates) needed for responder dispatch, separating this critical data from other personal information. This selective data transmission approach provides accurate location tracking while minimizing the transmission of unnecessary personal details.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #2Taking out (Extraction)

Data Source

PatentUS11348695B2Machine logic for recommending specialized first aid services
Publication Date: 2022.05.31 INTERNATIONAL BUSINESS MACHINE CORPORATION
  • US11348695B2 patent drawing
  • US11348695B2 patent drawing
  • US11348695B2 patent drawing

AI summary

Technology for locating medical supplies, medical practitioners and/or non-medical-practitioner individuals who are in proximity to a first user who is experiencing a medical emergency. Appropriate notifications of and/or to the proximate medical supplies, medical practitioners and/or non-medical-practitioner individuals are made over a communication network.