Correlating Medical Symptoms with Environmental Factors

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Solution Overview

Problem

There is a lack of studies using natural language processing and machine learning to determine the correlation between medical symptoms and environmental conditions, such as weather, affecting individuals or groups, despite popular beliefs about their impact on various illnesses.

Innovation Solution

A computer-implemented method analyzes unstructured text for medical condition information, retrieves corresponding environmental data, and uses natural language processing and machine learning to identify correlations between medical symptoms and environmental factors, including weather conditions, to determine their impact.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Measurement precision

If natural language processing and machine learning are used to analyze unstructured text for medical condition information, then the ability to identify correlations between medical symptoms and environmental factors is improved, but the complexity of the system increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvecorrelation identification accuracyVSAvoidsystem complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
Measurement precisionVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The system segments the complex analysis task into distinct modules: unstructured text processing module that extracts medical condition information, environmental data retrieval module that obtains weather and location data, and correlation analysis module that applies machine learning algorithms. This segmentation allows each module to specialize in one function, improving overall correlation identification accuracy while managing system complexity through modular design.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

Solution Approach 2:

The patent introduces an intermediary processing layer that bridges unstructured medical text and environmental data. This intermediary layer standardizes and structures the data from both sources into a common format, enabling the machine learning algorithms to effectively correlate symptoms with environmental factors without directly handling the raw complexity of both data types simultaneously.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #24Intermediary (Mediator)

2Loss of information

If comprehensive environmental data is retrieved and analyzed for multiple subjects, then the insights into symptom management are improved, but the data processing time increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveinformation completenessVSAvoiddata processing time
Core Design Contradiction:
Loss of informationVSLoss of time

Solution Approach 1:

The system performs preliminary actions by pre-processing and storing environmental data in structured formats before correlation analysis is needed. Environmental data such as weather conditions, pollen counts, and air quality metrics are collected and organized in advance, allowing the system to quickly retrieve and correlate this pre-processed information with medical symptoms without extensive real-time processing.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #10Preliminary action

Solution Approach 2:

The patent applies parameter changes by transforming environmental data into standardized, quantifiable parameters that are optimized for correlation analysis. Environmental conditions are converted into numerical parameters with consistent scales and units, enabling efficient machine learning processing while preserving the completeness of environmental information for accurate symptom correlation.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #35Parameter changes

Data Source

PatentUS10698982B2Determining correlation between medical symptoms and environmental factors
Publication Date: 2020.06.30 MERATIVE US LP
  • US10698982B2 patent drawing
  • US10698982B2 patent drawing
  • US10698982B2 patent drawing

AI summary

A method, a processing device, and a computer program product are provided. Unstructured text may be analyzed to identify medical condition information of multiple occurrences of a medical condition for at least one subject. Times and geographic locations corresponding to the multiple occurrences of the medical condition may be obtained. Environmental information that corresponds to the times and the geographic locations of the multiple medical condition occurrences, may be retrieved. Correlations between the medical condition information and the retrieved environmental information for the at least one subject may be determined. Environmental factors affecting the medical condition, based on the determined correlations, are identified.