Medical Image Retrieval System Network Utilization Reduction

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Solution Overview

Problem

Current medical image retrieval systems require high bandwidth for transmitting large volumes of data, leading to inefficient network utilization, as they transmit complete image data sequences, including unnecessary frames, which hampers real-time processing and access to specific image data.

Innovation Solution

A storage and access method that modifies the DICOM data stream to transmit only meta data and access keys, allowing clients to retrieve individual frames or pixels from a separate data archive, reducing the data volume transmitted and enabling optimized network utilization by using DICOM UIDs as links to bulk data stored externally.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Ease of operation

If complete image data sequences are transmitted according to the DICOM standard, then all image frames are available for access, but network utilization increases and transmission time is extended

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveaccess to image dataVSAvoidnetwork utilization
Core Design Contradiction:
Ease of operationVSLoss of energy

Solution Approach 1:

The patent segments the image data transmission by separating metadata (transmitted via DICOM protocol) from bulk image data (stored externally). Only essential metadata and access keys are transmitted over the network, while the actual image frames are stored in external archives and accessed on-demand, thereby reducing network utilization while maintaining access capability.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

Solution Approach 2:

The patent extracts the bulk image data from the standard DICOM transmission stream and stores it in external archives. Only the necessary metadata and access keys are retained in the transmitted data stream, allowing selective retrieval of specific frames without transmitting the entire image sequence, thus reducing network energy consumption.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #2Taking out (Extraction)

2Ease of operation

If complete image data sequences are transmitted, then all frames are available locally, but transmission time is extended for large data volumes

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvelocal access to framesVSAvoidtransmission time
Core Design Contradiction:
Ease of operationVSLoss of time

Solution Approach 1:

The patent performs preliminary actions by pre-storing image frames in external archives with organized metadata and access keys. When a retrieval request occurs, only the necessary metadata and access keys need to be transmitted, and the actual frames can be quickly accessed from the pre-organized external storage, significantly reducing transmission time compared to transmitting complete image sequences.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #10Preliminary action

3Loss of energy

If individual frames are accessed selectively, then network utilization is optimized, but the entire image must be transmitted according to current standards

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvenetwork utilizationVSAvoidselective access capability
Core Design Contradiction:
Loss of energyVSAdaptability or versatility

Solution Approach 1:

The patent introduces metadata and access keys as intermediary elements that enable selective access to individual frames. These intermediaries contain the necessary information to locate and retrieve specific frames from external archives without transmitting the entire image sequence, thus enabling adaptive selective access while optimizing network utilization.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #24Intermediary (Mediator)

Data Source

PatentUS7831683B2Storage and access method for an image retrieval system in a client/server environment
Publication Date: 2010.11.09 SIEMENS HEALTHINEERS AG
  • US7831683B2 patent drawing
  • US7831683B2 patent drawing
  • US7831683B2 patent drawing

AI summary

An image retrieval system has a network server, at least one client terminal and a data archive of a multiuser file management system, spatially separated from server and client, of a file server. A reduced data stream is now transmitted between server and client and includes a header for transmitting address and meta information with an additional data field that includes an access key to the bulk data stored in the external data archive. This reduces the data volume to be transmitted during image retrieval, and thus reduces the network utilization in the transmission of the data stream occurring between server and client. As a result of this, the time period required to transfer the modified data stream between server and client terminal is correspondingly short.