Medical Observation System Light Projection for Capturing Area Recognition

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Solution Overview

Problem

Operators, such as surgeons, face difficulty in intuitively recognizing the capturing area during medical observations due to the lack of clear visual cues, making it challenging to accurately maneuver the capturing unit.

Innovation Solution

A medical observation system that incorporates a light projection unit to project light patterns outside the capturing area, allowing operators to visually recognize the capturing state and position of the capturing unit, thereby enhancing intuitive understanding and reducing reliance on sensory recognition.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Ease of operation

If no light projection is used, then power consumption is low and the system is simple, but operators cannot intuitively recognize the capturing area

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveintuitive recognition of capturing areaVSAvoidpower consumption
Core Design Contradiction:
Ease of operationVSUse of energy by moving object

Solution Approach 1:

The light projection unit projects light periodically or on-demand rather than continuously. The control unit activates the light projection when the capturing unit is moved or when recognition is needed, and deactivates it when stable observation is sufficient, thereby reducing overall power consumption while maintaining intuitive recognition capability.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #19Periodic action

Solution Approach 2:

The light projection unit projects light only in the periphery region outside the capturing area, not across the entire observation field. This localized illumination provides visual cues for capturing area recognition while minimizing energy consumption compared to full-field illumination.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #3Local quality

2Ease of operation

If light is projected continuously, then capturing area recognition is always clear, but power consumption increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvecapturing area recognitionVSAvoidpower consumption
Core Design Contradiction:
Ease of operationVSUse of energy by stationary object

Solution Approach 1:

The system employs periodic or event-triggered light projection controlled by a control unit. The light is projected when movement of the capturing unit is detected or when the system transitions between observation states, rather than maintaining continuous illumination, thus balancing recognition clarity with energy efficiency.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #19Periodic action

3Illumination intensity

If illumination light is emitted only in capturing direction, then capturing area is well lit, but peripheral recognition is difficult

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvecapturing area illuminationVSAvoidperipheral capturing state recognition
Core Design Contradiction:
Illumination intensityVSEase of operation

Solution Approach 1:

The illumination system is segmented into two functional parts: the light emitting unit that provides primary illumination in the capturing direction for image acquisition, and the light projection unit that projects light in the periphery region to indicate capturing area boundaries and state. This segmentation allows each component to optimize its function without compromising the other.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

Solution Approach 2:

The light projection unit acts as an intermediary visual aid between the capturing unit and the operator. It projects light patterns in the periphery that mediate the operator's understanding of the capturing area position and state, complementing the primary illumination without interfering with the captured image quality.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #24Intermediary (Mediator)

Applied Scientific Principles

This section explains which scientific principles are used to turn an abstract innovation direction into a practical engineering solution.

Function Achieved in This Case

The system enables operators to intuitively recognize the capturing area, improving operational efficiency and reducing power consumption by projecting light only when necessary, while maintaining clear observation without interfering with the displayed image.

Implementation Method 1

a light projection unit operable to project light on the observation target, outside a capturing area that is captured by the capturing unit and in a periphery of the capturing area, the light enabling recognition of a capturing state of the capturing unit

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectLight projection: Light

Implementation Method 2

a light emitting unit operable to emit first illumination light in a capturing direction of the capturing unit, wherein the light emitting unit radiates second illumination light on the observation target

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectLight emission: Light

Data Source

PatentUS11439477B2Medical observation system
Publication Date: 2022.09.13 SONY OLYMPUS MEDICAL SOLUTIONS
  • US11439477B2 patent drawing
  • US11439477B2 patent drawing
  • US11439477B2 patent drawing

AI summary

A disclosed medical observation system includes a capturing unit operable to capture an image of an observation target; and a light projection unit operable to project light on the observation target, outside a capturing area that is captured by the capturing unit and in a periphery of the capturing area, the light enabling recognition of a capturing state of the capturing unit.