Medical Record Document Processor for Real-Time Health Prediction

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Solution Overview

Problem

Current healthcare systems are ineffective in predicting a patient's health condition in real-time, particularly in intensive care units, as discharge summaries are not available during medical observation, limiting the usefulness of historical data for timely predictions.

Innovation Solution

A system and method that utilize a document processor to extract headings and words from medical records, combined with physiological parameter measurements, to predict health conditions using historical and current medical data through a computer program product.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Loss of information

If discharge summaries are used to predict health conditions, then historical medical data can be utilized, but the prediction cannot be performed in real-time during medical observation

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveavailability of historical medical dataVSAvoidreal-time prediction capability
Core Design Contradiction:
Loss of informationVSLoss of time

Solution Approach 1:

The system performs preliminary extraction and processing of medical record data during the patient's stay, preparing structured information in advance so that when combined with real-time physiological data, predictions can be made immediately without waiting for discharge summaries

Inventive Principle:
Principle #10Preliminary action

Solution Approach 2:

The system introduces an intermediary processing layer that extracts relevant information from unstructured medical records and transforms it into a format that can be quickly analyzed alongside real-time sensor data, enabling timely predictions without requiring the final discharge summary

Inventive Principle:
Principle #24Intermediary (Mediator)

2Measurement precision

If comprehensive medical records are analyzed to improve prediction accuracy, then more historical data is available, but the system complexity increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveprediction accuracyVSAvoidsystem complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
Measurement precisionVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The system extracts only the most relevant features and keywords from comprehensive medical records using predefined rules and algorithms, separating essential predictive information from unnecessary details, thereby maintaining high prediction accuracy while reducing processing complexity

Inventive Principle:
Principle #2Taking out (Extraction)

Solution Approach 2:

The analysis process is divided into distinct segments: extraction of medical record data, extraction of physiological parameter data, feature selection, and prediction. This segmentation allows each component to be optimized independently, managing overall system complexity while comprehensively analyzing medical data

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

Data Source

PatentUS10867703B2System and method for predicting health condition of a patient
Publication Date: 2020.12.15 CONDUENT BUSINESS SERVICES LLC
  • US10867703B2 patent drawing
  • US10867703B2 patent drawing
  • US10867703B2 patent drawing

AI summary

According to embodiments illustrated herein, there is provided a system for predicting a health condition of a first patient. The system includes a document processor configured to extract one or more headings from one or more medical records of the first patient based on one or more predefined rules. The document processor is further configured to extract one or more words from one or more phrases written under each of the extracted one or more headings, wherein the one or more phrases correspond to documentation of the observation of the first patient by a medical attender. The system further includes one or more processors configured to predict the health condition of the first patient based on a count of the one or more words in historical medical records and the one or more medical records.