Medical Report System Automates Focus Image Extraction

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Solution Overview

Problem

Radiologists face inefficiencies when comparing and referencing previous medical images during current examinations, as they manually select and display focus images, which can be time-consuming and prone to errors, especially when documenting temporal changes.

Innovation Solution

A report generation support system that records image operation and input histories, allowing for the automatic extraction and display of focus images based on selected findings and their corresponding operation and input times, thereby streamlining the comparison process.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Reliability

If radiologists manually select and display focus images from archived medical images, then they can compare current and previous examination images, but the process becomes time-consuming and reduces productivity

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveaccuracy of focus image selectionVSAvoidreport generation speed
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSProductivity

Solution Approach 1:

The system performs preliminary actions by automatically extracting candidate focus images from archived medical images based on examination data before the radiologist needs to make selections. This pre-processing reduces the manual workload during the actual report generation process, resolving the contradiction between selection accuracy and report generation speed

Inventive Principle:
Principle #10Preliminary action

Solution Approach 2:

The system enables self-service by automatically identifying and displaying candidate focus images without requiring manual intervention from the radiologist. The automatic extraction and display mechanisms allow the system to serve itself in selecting relevant images, thereby improving productivity while maintaining reliability through automated consistency

Inventive Principle:
Principle #25Self-service

2Loss of information

If radiologists manually search through archived images to find focus images, then they can locate relevant previous examination images, but the complexity of the operation increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveretrieval of relevant medical imagesVSAvoidsimplicity of image selection process
Core Design Contradiction:
Loss of informationVSEase of operation

Solution Approach 1:

The system extracts only the necessary candidate focus images from the large archive of medical images based on relevant examination data. By taking out only the essential images that match the current examination context, the system prevents information loss while dramatically simplifying the operation for the radiologist

Inventive Principle:
Principle #2Taking out (Extraction)

Solution Approach 2:

The system introduces an intermediary mechanism that automatically matches current examination data with archived images to generate candidate focus images. This intermediary process bridges the gap between the radiologist's needs and the archived image database, making the operation simpler while ensuring relevant images are retrieved

Inventive Principle:
Principle #24Intermediary (Mediator)

3Measurement precision

If radiologists review multiple previous examination images to identify focus images, then they can ensure accurate comparison, but the time required for report generation increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveprecision of temporal change detectionVSAvoidtime spent on image comparison
Core Design Contradiction:
Measurement precisionVSLoss of time

Solution Approach 1:

The system applies partial action by extracting only a limited number of candidate focus images that are most relevant to the current examination, rather than requiring review of all archived images. This selective approach maintains measurement precision for temporal change detection while significantly reducing the time investment required

Inventive Principle:
Principle #16Partial or excessive action

Solution Approach 2:

The system performs preliminary extraction and prioritization of candidate focus images based on examination data matching, so that when the radiologist needs to make comparisons, the most relevant images are already prepared and displayed. This preliminary work ensures precision is maintained while time is saved during the actual review process

Inventive Principle:
Principle #10Preliminary action

Data Source

PatentUS8589379B2Report generation support system
Publication Date: 2013.11.19 TOSHIBA MEDICAL SYST CORP
  • US8589379B2 patent drawing
  • US8589379B2 patent drawing
  • US8589379B2 patent drawing

AI summary

The report generation support system according to the embodiment comprises an input history recording part, operation history recording part, selection part, extraction part, and a display controller. The input history recording part records findings input at the time of generating a medical report and, by linking with an input start time and/or finish time of the findings. The operation history recording part records, as an operation history, the type of operation conducted on an image at the time of generating a report and the time when the operation was conducted by linking with the operated image. The selection part selects at least a part of findings in a report. The extraction part extracts a focus image in the selected findings, based on an input start time and/or finish time of the findings corresponding to the selected location, and the contents of the operation history of the corresponding time.