Medical System Rotation Correction for Endoscope Imaging

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Solution Overview

Problem

Conventional medical systems for capturing images within body cavities using rotating devices lack high-precision rotation correction, leading to suboptimal image observation due to the inability to accurately detect and correct the rotational state during image capture.

Innovation Solution

A medical system comprising a rotating device, an image pickup device, an image capturing timing detection device, a rotating angle acquisition device, and an image acquisition device that acquires and applies rotating angle information for precise rotation correction of captured images, ensuring accurate orientation and improved observation.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Measurement precision

If image data is stored by an external image processing device in a form correlated with rotational magnetic field information, then image transmission and processing can be performed, but high-precision rotation correction cannot be achieved because the actual rotational state during image capture is not detected

Engineering Contradiction:
Improverotation correction precisionVSAvoidsystem complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
Measurement precisionVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

A rotating angle detection device is introduced as an intermediary component that bridges the gap between the rotating medical device and the image processing system. This detector directly measures the rotational angle during image capture and transmits the data to the external processing device, enabling precise rotation correction without complicating the overall system architecture.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #24Intermediary (Mediator)

Solution Approach 2:

The patent replaces mechanical coupling methods (such as direct mechanical connection between the rotating device and detector) with a magnetic field-based detection system. The rotating angle detection device uses magnetic field sensing to non-contactly measure the rotational state, eliminating mechanical complexity while maintaining measurement precision.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #28Mechanics substitution (Replace mechanical system)

2Measurement precision

If the rotational state is detected at the time of image capturing, then higher-precision rotation correction can be achieved, but the system complexity increases due to additional detection and synchronization components

Engineering Contradiction:
Improverotation correction precisionVSAvoiddetection and control system complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
Measurement precisionVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The rotating angle detection function is merged with the existing rotational magnetic field generation system. The same magnetic field mechanism that rotates the medical device also serves as the reference for detecting its rotational angle, eliminating the need for separate detection hardware and reducing system complexity.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #5Merging (Combining)

Solution Approach 2:

A feedback loop is established where the rotating angle detection device continuously monitors the rotational position and provides real-time data to the image processing device. This feedback enables dynamic rotation correction during image capture, ensuring high precision without requiring complex pre-programming or post-processing adjustments.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #23Feedback

3Productivity

If image rotation processing is performed based on correlated rotational field data, then image processing can be done, but the actual image capturing timing and rotational angle are not accurately matched

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveimage processing efficiencyVSAvoidtiming synchronization precision
Core Design Contradiction:
ProductivityVSMeasurement precision

Solution Approach 1:

The rotating angle detection device performs preliminary detection of the rotational angle at the exact moment of image capture. By detecting the rotational state in advance and synchronizing it with the image capture timing signal, the system ensures that the correct rotational data is available for immediate processing without timing mismatches.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #10Preliminary action

Solution Approach 2:

The system uses periodic synchronization signals that coincide with the rotational cycle of the medical device. Image capture and angle detection are triggered at regular intervals synchronized with the rotation period, ensuring that each processed image corresponds to the correct rotational phase.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #19Periodic action

Applied Scientific Principles

This section explains which scientific principles are used to turn an abstract innovation direction into a practical engineering solution.

Function Achieved in This Case

The system enables high-precision rotation processing and correction of images captured by rotating medical devices, providing clearer and more effective observation by aligning images with a uniform predetermined rotating angle, thus enhancing the accuracy and clarity of images obtained.

Implementation Method 1

Japanese Unexamined Patent Application Publication No. 2003-299612 discloses a capsule endoscope system having a function for guiding a capsule endoscope within the lumen by applying a rotational magnetic field so as to rotate the capsule endoscope

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectMagnetic field: Magnetic Field

Implementation Method 2

an objective optical system (13) and an image pickup device (14)

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectLight reflection: Reflection

Data Source

PatentUS8038600B2Medical system
Publication Date: 2011.10.18 OLYMPUS CORPORATION(JP)
  • US8038600B2 patent drawing
  • US8038600B2 patent drawing
  • US8038600B2 patent drawing

AI summary

A medical system includes: a medical device to be inserted into the body cavity; a rotating device for the medical device for rotating the medical device around the insertion axis; an image pickup device provided to the medical device; and an image capturing timing detection device for detecting a signal regarding image capturing timing performed by the image pickup device. Furthermore, the medical system includes: a rotating angle acquisition device for acquiring the rotating angle of the rotating device for the medical device regarding the image capturing timing in response to the output of the image capturing timing detection device; and an image acquisition device for performing rotation processing for the image captured by the image pickup device based upon the information regarding the rotating angle acquired by the rotating angle acquisition device, thereby acquiring the image subjected to a rotation processing.