Automated Medication Administration Data Validation

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Solution Overview

Problem

Current systems for medication administration lack efficient data validation and integration of patient parameters and laboratory test results, leading to potential incorrect clinical decisions and patient harm due to manual data entry, duplication of work, and lack of timely data reporting.

Innovation Solution

An integrated point of care medication administration system that uses a pharmacy information system and barcode point of care system to automatically acquire and record patient parameters and laboratory test results at the time of medication administration, ensuring data accuracy and reducing clinician workload through automated data validation and presentation.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Reliability

If manual data entry and documentation methods are used, then system complexity is reduced, but data accuracy and reliability deteriorate due to frequent errors and lack of validation

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvedata accuracyVSAvoidsystem complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The system automatically acquires patient parameters and laboratory test results from various data sources without requiring manual data entry by clinicians. The automated acquisition process includes automatic validation of data timing and accuracy, eliminating human error while reducing the need for manual intervention in data collection and verification.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #25Self-service

Solution Approach 2:

Manual mechanical processes of data collection, recording, and validation are replaced with an automated electronic system that interfaces with multiple data sources. The system automatically retrieves, validates, and presents required data, substituting manual clerical work with automated information processing mechanisms.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #28Mechanics substitution (Replace mechanical system)

2Productivity

If manual data collection and recording is performed, then ease of operation is maintained, but productivity decreases due to duplication of work and time consumption

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvedata collection efficiencyVSAvoidoperational simplicity
Core Design Contradiction:
ProductivityVSEase of operation

Solution Approach 1:

The system merges multiple data collection functions into a single integrated process. By consolidating acquisition of patient parameters and laboratory results from various sources into one automated workflow, the system eliminates duplication of work and reduces the time clinicians spend on data collection tasks.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #5Merging (Combining)

Solution Approach 2:

The system performs self-service by automatically acquiring and validating required data without requiring manual intervention. The automated process handles data retrieval, timing validation, and accuracy checking, freeing clinicians from repetitive manual data collection tasks while maintaining operational simplicity through automated workflows.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #25Self-service

3Reliability

If data validation is not implemented, then system complexity is reduced, but reliability deteriorates making it difficult to identify incorrect or timely data

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvedata validation accuracyVSAvoidvalidation system complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The system incorporates feedback mechanisms that automatically validate acquired data against predetermined criteria for timing and accuracy. The validation process provides immediate feedback on data quality, identifying incorrect or untimely data and alerting clinicians to potential issues before medication administration, thereby enhancing reliability through automated verification.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #23Feedback

Data Source

PatentUS8781855B2Integrated point of care medication administration information system
Publication Date: 2014.07.15 CERNER INNOVATION INC
  • US8781855B2 patent drawing
  • US8781855B2 patent drawing
  • US8781855B2 patent drawing

AI summary

An integrated point of care medication administration system comprises a point of care medication administration system including an interface for communicating with the at least one repository and information sources and including a processor. The processor uses the information and the interface in automatically acquiring for a particular patient, data representing particular patient parameters and laboratory test results associated with a particular individual medication in response to user initiation of an order for the particular individual medication to be administered to the particular patient. A display device presents at least one display image indicating acquired particular patient parameters and laboratory test results of the particular patient and identifying a particular patient parameter or laboratory test result needing to be acquired prior to administration of the particular individual medication to the particular patient.