Medication Verification via Biometric Code Matching

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Solution Overview

Problem

Current prescription drug control systems are insufficient as they cannot verify individual pills, leading to potential substitution or illegal possession, contributing to the prescription drug abuse epidemic.

Innovation Solution

A coding system where medications are marked with a unique code, such as a QR code, linked to patient information in a prescription database, allowing for secure verification of pill ownership through a mobile app or device, potentially using facial recognition or other biometrics.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Measurement precision

If a code system is implemented on individual pills, then verification accuracy and control over prescription medications is improved, but device complexity and implementation cost increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveverification accuracyVSAvoidsystem complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
Measurement precisionVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The verification system segments the medication verification process into individual pill-level identification through unique codes, allowing precise tracking of each pill rather than verifying only the container. This segmentation enables accurate verification of individual pills while maintaining system manageability through modular implementation.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

Solution Approach 2:

A mobile application serves as an intermediary between the physical pill code and the prescription database, simplifying the verification process. The mobile app captures images of the pill code, processes the information, and communicates with the database, thereby reducing the complexity burden on the overall system while maintaining high verification accuracy.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #24Intermediary (Mediator)

2Reliability

If individual pill verification is implemented, then control over controlled substances is improved, but loss of time for verification process increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvecontrol effectivenessVSAvoidverification time
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSLoss of time

Solution Approach 1:

The system performs preliminary actions by pre-registering pill codes and prescription information in the database before verification is needed. When verification occurs, the system quickly matches the captured code against pre-stored information, significantly reducing verification time while maintaining reliable control over controlled substances.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #10Preliminary action

Solution Approach 2:

The system replaces manual verification processes with automated image recognition and database matching. Instead of manual inspection and record-keeping, the mobile application automatically captures the pill code, processes it through image recognition, and verifies it against the database, dramatically reducing verification time while enhancing control effectiveness.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #28Mechanics substitution (Replace mechanical system)

3Reliability

If comprehensive patient information is stored and verified, then security and legitimacy verification is improved, but privacy concerns and data protection requirements increase

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvelegitimacy verificationVSAvoidprivacy risks
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSObject-affected harmful factors

Solution Approach 1:

The system applies local quality by storing and verifying only the specific patient information necessary for medication verification (name, prescription details, pill code) rather than comprehensive personal data. This targeted approach maintains legitimacy verification while minimizing privacy risks by limiting data collection to what is essential for the verification function.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #3Local quality

Solution Approach 2:

The system implements feedback mechanisms where verification results are immediately communicated to the user through the mobile application. This real-time feedback allows for immediate confirmation of legitimate possession without requiring storage or transmission of excessive personal information, thereby maintaining security while reducing privacy exposure.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #23Feedback

Data Source

PatentUS20240112780A1System and method for the verification of medication
Publication Date: 2024.04.04 WOODYEAR JOHN
  • US20240112780A1 patent drawing
  • US20240112780A1 patent drawing
  • US20240112780A1 patent drawing

AI summary

Systems and methods for verifying proper possession of a medication are disclosed. A reader device scans a code printed on the medication to extract an embedded serial number. The reader device captures biometric information of a person in possession of the medication. A first server queries a prescription database, which retrieves biometric characteristic data associated with the embedded serial number. A determination is made if the retrieved biometric characteristic data matches biometric characteristic data. The match information is displayed on the reader device.