Medication Support Apparatus With Bottom-Up Package Extraction

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Solution Overview

Problem

Existing medication support apparatuses with an upper opening for extracting one-dose packages complicate the structure by requiring a lifter, increasing complexity and effort for medicated persons or assistants.

Innovation Solution

A medication support apparatus with a storage unit that stores one-dose packages stacked below the extracting unit, allowing extraction from the bottom, and a transfer unit to arrange packages on a distributing unit, simplifying the structure and reducing effort.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Ease of operation

If the opening is arranged in an upper portion of the storage unit and the attracting device extracts the one-dose package from an upper side, then the package can be extracted, but a lifter must be provided to lift up remaining packages, complicating the structure

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvepackage extractionVSAvoidapparatus structure
Core Design Contradiction:
Ease of operationVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The patent inverts the conventional extraction approach by arranging the opening in the lower portion of the storage unit and having the attracting device extract packages from the bottom side. This inversion eliminates the need for a lifter mechanism, as packages naturally slide down to the opening under gravity, thereby simplifying the apparatus structure while maintaining ease of operation

Inventive Principle:
Principle #13The other way round (Inversion)

2Ease of operation

If a lifter is provided to lift up one-dose packages in the storage unit, then packages can be easily extracted, but the structure of the apparatus becomes complicated

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvepackage extractionVSAvoidapparatus structure
Core Design Contradiction:
Ease of operationVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The patent extracts and removes the lifter mechanism from the apparatus by changing the extraction geometry. By positioning the opening at the lower portion and extracting from the bottom, the system eliminates the need for the lifter component entirely, achieving both ease of operation and structural simplicity

Inventive Principle:
Principle #2Taking out (Extraction)

3Ease of operation

If the opening is arranged in the upper portion of the storage unit, then packages can be extracted, but more time and effort are required for medicated persons or assistants

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvemedication administrationVSAvoidtime for administering medications
Core Design Contradiction:
Ease of operationVSLoss of time

Solution Approach 1:

The patent enables the package extraction system to serve itself by utilizing gravity. Packages automatically slide down to the lower opening without requiring manual lifting or complex mechanisms, reducing the time and effort needed for medication administration while improving ease of operation

Inventive Principle:
Principle #25Self-service

Applied Scientific Principles

This section explains which scientific principles are used to turn an abstract innovation direction into a practical engineering solution.

Function Achieved in This Case

The simplified structure reduces time and effort for medicated persons or assistants in administering medications, enhancing operational efficiency and reducing complexity.

Implementation Method 1

an attracting device, extracts a package

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectSuction: Suction

Data Source

PatentUS12387829B2Medication support apparatus
Publication Date: 2025.08.12 RICOH CO LTD
  • US12387829B2 patent drawing
  • US12387829B2 patent drawing
  • US12387829B2 patent drawing

AI summary

A medication support apparatus includes a storage unit, an extracting unit, a transfer unit, and a medicine distributing unit. The storage unit is configured to store, in a stacked manner, one-dose packages in each of which medicines are packed. The extracting unit is configured to extract a specific one-dose package from the storage unit. The transfer unit is configured to transfer the one-dose package extracted by the extracting unit. One-dose package transferred by the transfer unit is configured to be arranged on the medicine distributing unit. The extracting unit is configured to be located under the storage unit when the one-dose package is extracted from the storage unit.