Medication Card Overlay for Dosage Customization

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Solution Overview

Problem

Pharmaceutical manufacturers face challenges in creating medication wallets that accommodate different dosage amounts and languages, leading to confusion and expired medications due to the need for multiple packaging configurations and country-specific regulatory language.

Innovation Solution

An overlay for medication cards that provides dosage instructions through a planar body with openings and color-coded markings, allowing for different dosages and languages to be indicated without altering the underlying medication card design, which can be secured using an adhesive layer.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Adaptability or versatility

If manufacturers create different medication wallets for different dosage amounts, then dosage customization is improved, but device complexity and manufacturing cost increase

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvedosage customizationVSAvoidpackaging configuration variety
Core Design Contradiction:
Adaptability or versatilityVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The medication wallet is divided into two separate components: a generic unprinted medication card and a printed overlay. The overlay contains the dosage-specific instructions and is applied to the medication card. This segmentation allows the same medication card to serve multiple dosage requirements by simply changing the overlay, thereby reducing device complexity while maintaining dosage customization.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

Solution Approach 2:

The medication card is designed as a universal component that can accommodate different dosage amounts through the use of different overlays. The same medication card structure serves multiple functions by being paired with different printed overlays for different dosages, eliminating the need to create entirely different wallet designs for each dosage requirement.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #6Universality (Multi-functionality)

2Productivity

If pharmacies order mass quantities of the same drug product, then productivity is improved, but loss of substance increases due to expiration

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveordering efficiencyVSAvoidexpired medication
Core Design Contradiction:
ProductivityVSLoss of substance

Solution Approach 1:

The overlay is pre-printed with dosage instructions before being applied to the medication card. This preliminary action allows pharmacies to order mass quantities of the same drug product with standardized packaging, and the dosage-specific information is already prepared in advance, eliminating the need for last-minute customization and reducing the risk of expiration due to ordering delays.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #10Preliminary action

3Reliability

If medication wallets include country-specific regulatory language, then reliability is improved, but device complexity increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveregulatory complianceVSAvoidlanguage variety
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The medication wallet is segmented into a generic medication card and a printed overlay. The overlay is where country-specific regulatory language and instructions are placed. This allows the same medication card to be used across different countries by simply changing the overlay to match local regulatory requirements, thereby maintaining reliability while reducing device complexity.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

Solution Approach 2:

The overlay can be modified by changing the language parameter to match different country-specific regulatory requirements. This allows the same physical medication card structure to adapt to different linguistic and regulatory parameters without changing the core medication card design, thereby maintaining compliance while simplifying the overall system.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #35Parameter changes

4Adaptability or versatility

If multiple presentations of the same drug product are created, then adaptability is improved, but difficulty of detecting and measuring increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvedosage optionsVSAvoiddifferentiation between packages
Core Design Contradiction:
Adaptability or versatilityVSDifficulty of detecting and measuring

Solution Approach 1:

The overlay incorporates color-coded markings to differentiate between various dosage options and time periods. Different colors or color shades can indicate different dosages, times of day, or days of the week. This visual differentiation makes it easier for patients to distinguish between different presentations of the same drug product, thereby reducing confusion while maintaining adaptability.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #32Color changes

Applied Scientific Principles

This section explains which scientific principles are used to turn an abstract innovation direction into a practical engineering solution.

Function Achieved in This Case

Enables efficient packaging of various dosage options on unprinted or partially printed medication cards, reducing confusion and waste by allowing mass production without customer-specific or country-specific instructions, while ensuring accurate dosage administration.

Implementation Method 1

an adhesive layer applied on a back surface of the planar body, the adhesive layer being configured to secure the planar body to the medication card

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectAdhesion: Adhesive

Data Source

PatentUS9867760B2Overlay for medication card
Publication Date: 2018.01.16 AMYLIN PHARMACEUTICALS INC
  • US9867760B2 patent drawing
  • US9867760B2 patent drawing
  • US9867760B2 patent drawing

AI summary

An overlay is provided for a medication card of the type having a plurality of pharmaceutical products arranged in at least one row. The overlay includes a planar body having a front surface, and a plurality of openings formed in the planar body, with locations of the plurality of openings substantially corresponding to locations of the plurality of products of the medication card. The overlay further includes instructions provided on the front surface of the body for ingesting the plurality of products of the medication card.