Medication Housing with Segmented Closure Elements

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Solution Overview

Problem

Current pill dispensers are cumbersome, insecure, and difficult to monitor, leading to non-compliance with medication schedules and potential adverse effects due to uncontrolled reloading and lack of visual monitoring of dose delivery over time intervals.

Innovation Solution

A housing with movable closure elements for each day of the week, allowing independent access to pill boxes compartmentalized by time intervals, facilitating secure and visual monitoring of medication delivery, and simplifying reloading and handling.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Device complexity

If a single closure element is used to close the compartment, then the structure is simple, but it is difficult to visually monitor the delivery of doses over time intervals and to manage different medication intake times

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveclosure structureVSAvoidvisual monitoring of doses
Core Design Contradiction:
Device complexityVSEase of operation

Solution Approach 1:

The single closure element is divided into multiple independent closure elements (at least seven, corresponding to days of the week). Each closure element can be independently opened or closed to indicate whether doses for that day have been taken. This segmentation allows visual monitoring of medication compliance across different time intervals while maintaining a relatively simple overall structure.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

2Ease of operation

If pill boxes are refilled by the patient themselves, then the process is convenient, but it is not controlled by a health professional and can be dangerous in the event of an error

Engineering Contradiction:
Improverefilling processVSAvoidsafety of refilling
Core Design Contradiction:
Ease of operationVSReliability

Solution Approach 1:

The pill boxes are pre-filled by a health professional (pharmacist or nurse) before being placed in the housing. The closure elements are also pre-positioned in the closed state. This preliminary preparation ensures that the refilling process is controlled by a health professional, eliminating patient errors, while the patient can still easily open the closure elements to access their pre-prepared medication.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #10Preliminary action

3Ease of operation

If multiple closure elements are used for each day of the week, then visual monitoring of medication schedules is improved, but the device complexity increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvevisual monitoring of medication schedulesVSAvoidnumber of closure elements
Core Design Contradiction:
Ease of operationVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

Each closure element serves multiple functions: it closes the compartment for that day, provides a visual indicator of whether the day's doses have been taken, and can be manipulated by the patient to mark completion. This multi-functionality reduces the need for additional separate components, thereby limiting the increase in device complexity while achieving improved visual monitoring.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #6Universality (Multi-functionality)

4Quantity of substance

If the housing is designed to be bulky to accommodate multiple pill boxes, then storage capacity is increased, but handling and transportation become more difficult

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvestorage capacity for pill boxesVSAvoidhandling and transportation
Core Design Contradiction:
Quantity of substanceVSEase of operation

Solution Approach 1:

Multiple pill boxes are stacked vertically within a single housing, with each pill box containing multiple compartments for different times of day. This nesting arrangement maximizes storage capacity within a compact footprint, making the housing manageable in size for easy handling and transportation while still accommodating a week's worth of medication.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #7Nested doll (Nesting)

Data Source

PatentEP3622940B1Housing for storing and delivering doses of medicinal products to be administered
Publication Date: 2024.04.24 BIOGARAN
  • EP3622940B1 patent drawingFigure 1
  • EP3622940B1 patent drawingFigure 2
  • EP3622940B1 patent drawingFigure 3

AI summary

A case for the storage and delivery of doses of medication to be administered, comprising a body (2) having a compartment (6) for the storage of a plurality of pillboxes (7), each comprising cavities (8) in which doses of medication are placed and each corresponding to a time interval, in particular a day, of taking medication, each pillbox (7) corresponding to a time of taking medication in said time intervals, and means for closing (9) the compartment (6).In addition, the closure means (9) comprise a set of closure elements (9a, 9b, 9c, 9d, 9e, 9f, 9g) movable independently of each other, at least a part of the closure elements (9a, 9b, 9c, 9d, 9e, 9f, 9g) being movable between closure and open positions of an area of ​​the compartment (6) corresponding to a drug intake interval, and the body (2) comprising two arms (3, 4) joined at their apex (5) and whose free ends constitute feet for the case (1).