Medication List Generator Using Barcode Scanning

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Solution Overview

Problem

Current medication reconciliation processes in healthcare systems are inefficient and prone to errors due to manual entry of medication information by clinicians during patient visits, which can lead to delays and incorrect data entry.

Innovation Solution

A computer-based system that uses scanned barcodes or photographs to pre-populate medication lists in electronic medical records, reducing manual entry and enhancing accuracy and efficiency by leveraging barcode and photograph decoders to match medication information with a medication catalog, thereby streamlining the medication reconciliation process.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Reliability

If manual entry of medication information is used by clinicians during patient visits, then the medication list can be created, but it consumes significant time and is prone to errors

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveaccuracy of medication informationVSAvoidtime spent on medication data entry
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSLoss of time

Solution Approach 1:

The system performs preliminary action by automatically gathering medication information from multiple sources (pharmacy databases, patient profiles, insurance records) before the patient visit occurs. This pre-populated medication list is then available for clinician review and verification, eliminating the need for manual data entry during the visit while ensuring accuracy through automated data collection from authoritative sources.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #10Preliminary action

2Productivity

If manual entry of medication information is used, then the process can be completed with simple systems, but the productivity and efficiency are reduced

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveefficiency of medication reconciliation processVSAvoidcomplexity of medication list generation system
Core Design Contradiction:
ProductivityVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The system implements self-service by automatically performing data collection, consolidation, and preliminary verification of medication information without requiring clinician intervention. The system independently queries multiple databases, matches medications against the patient's profile, identifies potential duplications or interactions, and presents a pre-processed medication list ready for clinical review, thereby significantly improving productivity while managing complexity through automation.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #25Self-service

3Measurement precision

If automated barcode or photograph decoding is implemented, then accuracy and speed are improved, but system complexity increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveaccuracy of medication information captureVSAvoidcomplexity of barcode and photograph processing system
Core Design Contradiction:
Measurement precisionVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The system replaces manual mechanical data entry with automated optical and digital recognition technologies. Barcode scanners automatically decode medication barcodes, while photograph recognition software extracts medication information from images of medication containers or labels. This substitution of manual processes with automated optical and digital systems dramatically improves measurement precision and speed, while the complexity is managed through integration with existing electronic medical record systems.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #28Mechanics substitution (Replace mechanical system)

Data Source

PatentUS20210125692A1Medication list generator
Publication Date: 2021.04.29 CERNER INNOVATION INC
  • US20210125692A1 patent drawing
  • US20210125692A1 patent drawing
  • US20210125692A1 patent drawing

AI summary

Methods, systems, and computer-readable media are provided for collecting information regarding the medication an individual is taking before an individual's healthcare visit. A patient medication list is generated using scanned barcode information or information from a photograph taken with the patient's mobile device. The pre-populated medication list is served to a clinician during the individual's healthcare visit without the need for manual entry of each medication the patient is currently taking to speed up the medication reconciliation process.