Automated Medication Storage Camera Monitoring

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Solution Overview

Problem

Medication dispensing cabinets face challenges in monitoring user interactions, making it difficult to determine the cause of missing medications due to lack of clear evidence and the need for manual investigation.

Innovation Solution

Integration of medication observation cameras and user observation cameras within the storage device to capture images of user interactions, synchronized with metadata for timestamping, allowing for remote video feed transmission and display, which aids in monitoring and investigating discrepancies.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Measurement precision

If manual investigation methods are used to determine missing medications, then investigation processes can be conducted without additional equipment, but the ability to conclusively determine the cause of discrepancies is compromised and manual investigation becomes time-consuming

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveability to determine cause of missing medicationVSAvoidtime required for manual investigation
Core Design Contradiction:
Measurement precisionVSLoss of time

Solution Approach 1:

The system performs preliminary action by capturing and storing images of user interactions with medications before any discrepancies occur. The imaging device continuously records when drawers are opened, medications are removed or added, and users interact with the storage system. This preliminary documentation enables immediate investigation of missing medication incidents without time-consuming manual inquiries, as all relevant visual evidence is already captured and archived for rapid review.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #10Preliminary action

2Reliability

If multiple people are required to witness medication transactions, then medication security and accountability are improved, but the complexity of monitoring and the need for manual coordination increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvemedication security and accountabilityVSAvoidmonitoring system complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The system applies copying by using imaging devices to create visual records of medication transactions. Instead of requiring multiple human witnesses to observe and verify transactions, the imaging device captures images that serve as objective copies of the actual interactions. These images document which medications are removed or added, by whom, and when, providing reliable evidence that eliminates the need for complex multi-witness coordination while maintaining security and accountability.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #26Copying

3Extent of automation

If automated monitoring systems are implemented, then the ability to track user interactions is improved, but the device complexity and cost of the storage system increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvetracking of user interactionsVSAvoidstorage device complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
Extent of automationVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The imaging device is designed with multi-functionality to reduce overall system complexity. It automatically detects when a drawer is opened through simple presence detection, captures images of user interactions and medications, stores the images in memory, and can transmit data remotely. This single multi-functional device replaces what would otherwise require multiple separate systems (drawer sensors, cameras, memory storage, and communication modules), thereby achieving high automation while minimizing the complexity of individual components.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #6Universality (Multi-functionality)

Data Source

PatentUS9910965B2Systems, methods and computer program product for monitoring interactions with a medication storage device
Publication Date: 2018.03.06 OMNICELL INC
  • US9910965B2 patent drawing
  • US9910965B2 patent drawing
  • US9910965B2 patent drawing

AI summary

Methods, apparatuses and computer program products are provided for monitoring the stocking and dispensing of medications from an automated medication storage device. In this regard, a method may cooperate with the automated medication storage device to facilitate surveillance of internal components and users of the medication storage device. For example, a user and/or the user's interactions can be imaged by one or more cameras while the user is interacting with the automated medication storage device.