Medium Conveyance Deflection Detection and Control

Resolve Bottlenecks,
Find Innovative Solutions
Generate Solutions

Solution Overview

Problem

Existing medium conveying apparatuses face challenges in accurately determining deflection of fed media, such as two-folded or stapled documents, which can lead to jamming and damage during the conveyance process.

Innovation Solution

The apparatus includes a medium tray, a feed module, a motion detection module to measure changes in feeding direction and perpendicular direction, and a determination module that sets thresholds to detect deflection, stopping the feeding process when specific threshold values are exceeded.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Productivity

If the separation function is enabled to feed multiple media, then the feeding efficiency is improved, but the medium may not be separated properly causing jams

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvefeeding efficiencyVSAvoidseparation reliability
Core Design Contradiction:
ProductivityVSReliability

Solution Approach 1:

The system performs preliminary detection of the medium's state (flat, folded, stapled) before the feeding process begins. Based on this preliminary information, the control module adjusts feeding parameters or stops feeding to prevent jams, thus resolving the contradiction between maintaining high feeding efficiency and ensuring reliable separation.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #10Preliminary action

2Productivity

If continuous feeding is performed without deflection detection, then the productivity is maintained, but the medium may be damaged or jamming occurs

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvecontinuous feedingVSAvoidmedium damage and jamming
Core Design Contradiction:
ProductivityVSObject-affected harmful factors

Solution Approach 1:

The motion detection module continuously monitors the medium's movement during feeding and provides feedback to the control module. When deflection exceeding the threshold is detected, the system adjusts or stops feeding to prevent damage and jams, enabling continuous operation while protecting the medium.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #23Feedback

3Measurement precision

If motion detection is performed in multiple directions, then the detection precision is improved, but the device complexity increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvedeflection detection precisionVSAvoiddetection system complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
Measurement precisionVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The motion detection module detects deflection in two dimensions: the feeding direction (first change amount) and the direction perpendicular to the placing surface (second change amount). This multi-dimensional detection approach improves precision while keeping the device structure relatively simple by using integrated motion sensors.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #17Another dimension (Dimensionality change)

Data Source

PatentUS12024395B2Medium transport device, control method, and control program
Publication Date: 2024.07.02 PFU LTD
  • US12024395B2 patent drawing
  • US12024395B2 patent drawing
  • US12024395B2 patent drawing

AI summary

Provided are an image processing apparatus, a control method, and a control program to accurately determine whether or not a deflection of a fed medium has occurred, and to suitably control a feeding of the medium. A medium conveying apparatus includes a feed module to feed a medium, a motion detection module to detect a first change amount in a feeding direction of the medium placed on a medium tray and a second change amount in a direction perpendicular to a placing surface of the medium tray during feeding of the medium, a determination module to determine that a deflection of the medium has occurred when the first change amount is less than a first threshold value and the second change amount is equal to or more than a second threshold value, and a control module to stop feeding the medium according to the determination result.