Medium Conveying Apparatus with Differential Airflow for Stapled Media

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Solution Overview

Problem

Existing medium conveying apparatuses face difficulties in feeding bound media with staples at different positions due to uneven air distribution, which can prevent appropriate suction and feeding of such media.

Innovation Solution

A medium conveying apparatus with a feed belt, suction mechanism, and adjustable blowers that detect and adjust airflow rates to ensure proper suction and feeding of bound media by differentiating airflow rates between the ends of the medium, allowing for effective handling of bound media with staples at various positions.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Reliability

If uniform airflow rate is applied to both end faces of bound media, then the structure is simple, but the feeding reliability deteriorates due to inability to handle staples at different positions

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvefeeding reliabilityVSAvoidairflow control complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The patent applies different airflow rates to different end faces of the bound media. Specifically, one end face receives a first airflow rate while the opposite end face receives a second airflow rate that is different from the first. This local differentiation allows the system to adapt to varying staple positions and achieve reliable feeding without requiring complex additional mechanisms.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #3Local quality

2Reliability

If higher airflow rate is applied to float the bound media, then the media can be floated, but the suction efficiency deteriorates due to excessive air interference

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvesuction efficiencyVSAvoidfeeding speed
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSProductivity

Solution Approach 1:

The patent changes the airflow rate parameter based on the specific operational requirements. By adjusting the airflow rates to appropriate levels (not excessively high), the system achieves both effective floating of the bound media and maintains good suction efficiency. The controller regulates the airflow rates to optimize the balance between floating and suction.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #35Parameter changes

3Adaptability or versatility

If single airflow rate is used for all media types, then the system is simple to operate, but the adaptability deteriorates for bound media with varying staple positions

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveadaptability to staple positionsVSAvoidairflow control system
Core Design Contradiction:
Adaptability or versatilityVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The patent implements local quality by applying different airflow rates to different end faces of the media. This allows the system to adapt to bound media with staples at various positions without requiring a completely complex control system. The differential airflow approach provides versatility while maintaining reasonable system simplicity.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #3Local quality

Solution Approach 2:

The patent introduces dynamic control of airflow rates through a controller that can adjust the first and second airflow rates based on the media being processed. This dynamic adjustment capability enables the system to adapt to different media types and staple positions, improving versatility without requiring mechanical complexity.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #15Dynamics

Applied Scientific Principles

This section explains which scientific principles are used to turn an abstract innovation direction into a practical engineering solution.

Function Achieved in This Case

The apparatus effectively suction and feeds bound media by adjusting airflow rates to ensure proper alignment and separation of sheets, overcoming the challenge of uneven staple positions and improving the feeding process.

Implementation Method 1

a suctioner with which a medium of a plurality of media stacked on a document table is auctioned to the feed belt

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectSuction: Suction

Implementation Method 2

a first side blower that blows air at a first airflow rate to a first end face of the medium, a second side blower that blows air at a second airflow rate to a second end face opposite to the first end face of the medium

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectAir flow: Fluid Spray

Data Source

PatentUS11772920B2Medium conveying apparatus
Publication Date: 2023.10.03 PFU LTD
  • US11772920B2 patent drawing
  • US11772920B2 patent drawing
  • US11772920B2 patent drawing

AI summary

A medium conveying apparatus includes a suctioner that suctions a medium of a plurality of media to a feed belt, a driver that moves the feed belt to feed the medium, a first side blower that blows air at a first airflow rate to a first end face of the medium, a second side blower that blows air at a second airflow rate to a second end face of the medium, and a controller that controls the first side blower to blow air to the first end face at a third airflow rate that is greater than the first airflow rate and the second airflow rate when the medium has not been auctioned to a first portion of the feed belt close to the first end face and has been auctioned to a second portion of the feed belt close to the second end face.