Medium Holder Movement Mechanism for Heavy Roll Handling

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Solution Overview

Problem

The increasing size and weight of medium rolls in liquid ejecting apparatuses, such as ink jet printers, pose a significant burden on workers during handling and replacement operations, as they require greater effort and can be hazardous due to their weight and size.

Innovation Solution

A medium holder with a movement mechanism featuring rotating bodies that allow the medium roll to stand and move independently, reducing the need for manual lifting and cart usage, and incorporating a lock mechanism to prevent movement when an impact force is applied, ensuring safety and ease of handling.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Productivity

If the medium roll size and weight are increased to improve printing capacity and efficiency, then the productivity is improved, but the ease of operation deteriorates as workers face greater burden during handling and replacement operations

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveprinting capacityVSAvoidhandling ease
Core Design Contradiction:
ProductivityVSEase of operation

Solution Approach 1:

A movement mechanism serving as an intermediary device is introduced between the heavy medium roll and the worker. This mechanism includes a rotating body that contacts the medium roll and converts small rotational movements into larger linear displacements, enabling workers to move heavy medium rolls with minimal effort by applying small torques to the rotating body.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #24Intermediary (Mediator)

2Loss of time

If the medium roll weight is increased to reduce the frequency of replacement operations, then the loss of time is reduced, but the reliability deteriorates due to increased safety risks during handling

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvereplacement frequencyVSAvoidsafety
Core Design Contradiction:
Loss of timeVSReliability

Solution Approach 1:

The movement mechanism acts as a safety intermediary that decouples the heavy medium roll from direct worker handling. The rotating body with lock mechanism ensures controlled movement and prevents uncontrolled rolling, thereby maintaining safety even when handling very heavy medium rolls that are replaced infrequently.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #24Intermediary (Mediator)

Solution Approach 2:

The movement mechanism provides dynamic control over the medium roll through the rotating body. The lock mechanism allows the system to transition between a locked state (when stationary) and an unlocked state (when moving), enabling safe and controlled handling that adapts to the heavy weight of infrequently replaced medium rolls.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #15Dynamics

3Ease of operation

If a movement mechanism with rotating body is added to enable easy movement of medium roll, then the ease of operation is improved, but the device complexity increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvemovement easeVSAvoidmechanism complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
Ease of operationVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The movement mechanism is segmented into distinct functional components: the rotating body, the lock mechanism, and the support structure. This segmentation allows each component to perform its specific function independently and simplifies manufacturing, assembly, and maintenance while achieving the overall goal of easy medium roll movement.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

Solution Approach 2:

The rotating body is designed to be manually operable without requiring external power sources or complex control systems. The lock mechanism automatically engages and disengages based on the operational state, allowing the system to self-regulate its locking state without additional complexity.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #25Self-service

4Reliability

If the rotating body is made to absorb shock to protect against falls and impacts, then the reliability is improved, but the weight of the moving object increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveimpact protectionVSAvoidrotating body weight
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSWeight of moving object

Solution Approach 1:

The rotating body is designed with shock-absorbing characteristics that prepare it in advance for potential impacts or falls. This beforehand cushioning allows the rotating body to withstand impact forces without causing damage or injury, while the weight increase is minimized by optimizing the cushioning material and structure.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #11Beforehand cushioning (Prior cushioning)

Applied Scientific Principles

This section explains which scientific principles are used to turn an abstract innovation direction into a practical engineering solution.

Function Achieved in This Case

The medium holder significantly reduces worker effort required for handling medium rolls, allows for safe and easy movement without carts, and provides protection against falls by using shock-absorbing materials and mechanisms, thereby enhancing safety and operational efficiency.

Implementation Method 1

a support member (adapter) is mounted onto an end portion of the medium roll in an axial direction... the medium holder unit includes a movement mechanism having a rotating body that moves the medium roll

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectFriction: Friction

Implementation Method 2

the rotating body is configured from a shock absorbing material... enabling an impact when the medium holder falls over, for example, to be softened

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectShock absorption: Damping

Data Source

PatentUS9834016B2Medium holder and liquid ejecting apparatus
Publication Date: 2017.12.05 SEIKO EPSON CORP
  • US9834016B2 patent drawing
  • US9834016B2 patent drawing
  • US9834016B2 patent drawing

AI summary

A medium holder according to the invention includes a medium roll being a wound medium, and a medium holder unit that is mounted onto an end portion of the medium roll in an axial direction. The medium holder unit includes a movement mechanism having a rotating body that moves the medium roll.