Medium Mending Device for Image Fixing Surface Flaws

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Solution Overview

Problem

Existing image forming apparatuses face challenges in effectively addressing flaws on media such as coated paper, metallic paper, and transparent films, which are prone to surface imperfections due to their smooth and glossy nature, during the image fixing process.

Innovation Solution

A medium mending device is introduced, comprising a thermopressing roller and a pressurizing roller that heat and press the medium to squash any flaws, with the thermopressing roller being heated and the pressurizing roller applying adjustable pressure to flatten surface imperfections, while maintaining a temperature below the toner's melting point to prevent re-adhesion.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Manufacturing precision

If a fixing device uses heating and pressing to fix toner images, then the toner image is properly fixed, but surface flaws on the medium cannot be effectively addressed

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvesurface flaw correctionVSAvoidfixing device structure
Core Design Contradiction:
Manufacturing precisionVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The patent combines the fixing function and the surface flaw correction function into a single integrated device. The fixing pressuring member and the surface flaw pressuring member are positioned adjacent to each other, allowing both functions to be performed in sequence without requiring separate devices. This merging approach addresses surface flaws while maintaining the existing fixing capability, resolving the contradiction between improving surface quality and avoiding increased device complexity.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #5Merging (Combining)

Solution Approach 2:

The fixing device is designed to perform multiple functions: it can fix toner images on ordinary media and simultaneously correct surface flaws on mending-object media such as coated paper, metallic paper, and transparent films. By making the pressuring members adjustable and positionable, the device becomes universal enough to handle both standard fixing operations and specialized surface mending operations.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #6Universality (Multi-functionality)

2Manufacturing precision

If pressure is applied to squash surface flaws, then surface smoothness is improved, but toner may re-adhere to the medium surface

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvesurface smoothnessVSAvoidtoner adhesion stability
Core Design Contradiction:
Manufacturing precisionVSReliability

Solution Approach 1:

The patent applies different qualities to different parts of the system: the fixing pressuring member operates at high temperature and pressure for toner fixation, while the surface flaw pressuring member operates at lower temperature and adjustable pressure for surface smoothing. This localized differentiation of operating conditions allows surface flaws to be corrected without causing toner re-adhesion, as each pressuring member is optimized for its specific function.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #3Local quality

Solution Approach 2:

The surface flaw pressuring member is designed with adjustable pressure capability, allowing the pressure to be dynamically controlled based on the medium type and flaw severity. This dynamic adjustment ensures that sufficient pressure is applied to squash surface flaws while maintaining pressure levels below the threshold that would cause toner re-adhesion, thus preserving toner adhesion stability.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #15Dynamics

3Manufacturing precision

If heating is applied to mend surface flaws, then surface imperfections are reduced, but non-mending-object media may be damaged

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvesurface imperfection correctionVSAvoidmedium damage risk
Core Design Contradiction:
Manufacturing precisionVSObject-affected harmful factors

Solution Approach 1:

The system performs preliminary identification of the medium type before applying heating or pressing. By detecting whether the medium is a mending-object medium (such as coated paper, metallic paper, or transparent film) or an ordinary medium, the system can pre-adjust the operating conditions of the pressuring members. This preliminary action prevents unnecessary heating or excessive pressing on non-mending-object media, avoiding potential damage while still enabling effective surface flaw correction on suitable media.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #10Preliminary action

Solution Approach 2:

The patent employs adjustable parameters for both temperature and pressure in the surface flaw pressuring member. By changing these parameters based on the medium type, the system can optimize the heating and pressing conditions for mending-object media while reducing or eliminating these actions for ordinary media. This parameter adjustment mechanism ensures surface imperfections are corrected on suitable media without causing damage to media that cannot withstand such treatment.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #35Parameter changes

Applied Scientific Principles

This section explains which scientific principles are used to turn an abstract innovation direction into a practical engineering solution.

Function Achieved in This Case

The solution effectively mends surface flaws on mending-object media by heating and pressing the medium, ensuring a smooth output without re-adhering toner, while maintaining the integrity of non-mending-object media by adjusting temperature and pressure settings.

Implementation Method 1

a heating component configured to heat a medium having an image recorded

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectHeating: Heating

Implementation Method 2

a pressing component positioned against the heating component and configured to press the medium that is to be nipped between the pressing component and the heating component, the pressing component pressing the medium with such a pressure as to squash any flaws in the medium

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectCompression: Compression

Data Source

PatentUS20240100865A1Medium mending device and image forming apparatus
Publication Date: 2024.03.28 FUJIFILM BUSINESS INNOVATION CORP
  • US20240100865A1 patent drawing
  • US20240100865A1 patent drawing

AI summary

A medium mending device includes a heating component configured to heat a medium having an image recorded, and a pressing component positioned against the heating component and configured to press the medium that is to be nipped between the pressing component and the heating component, the pressing component pressing the medium with such a pressure as to squash any flaws in the medium.