Megasonic Transducer Assembly With Multi-Frequency Phase Control

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Solution Overview

Problem

Existing megasonic systems lack optimal performance, are costly, and often cause damage to objects being cleaned or processed due to inefficient energy distribution and resonance frequency management.

Innovation Solution

The system employs a megasonic transducer assembly with multiple piezoelectric ceramics and a phase shift network that generates multiple megasonic frequencies, allowing for selective production of frequencies within specific bands, and includes a processor for error detection and storage, enabling efficient energy delivery and minimizing damage.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Reliability

If prior art megasonic systems use single frequency transducers, then device complexity is reduced, but performance is suboptimal and damage occurs to parts

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvedamage prevention to partsVSAvoidtransducer structure
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The transducer is divided into multiple piezoelectric ceramic elements (first piezoelectric ceramic and second piezoelectric ceramic) with different resonant frequencies, allowing the system to operate at multiple discrete frequencies to prevent damage while maintaining manageable complexity

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

Solution Approach 2:

The system dynamically switches between different operating frequencies (first frequency and second frequency) based on processing requirements, enabling adaptive control that prevents damage to parts while optimizing cleaning performance

Inventive Principle:
Principle #15Dynamics

2Adaptability or versatility

If prior art megasonic systems use fixed frequency operation, then device complexity is reduced, but adaptability to different cleaning requirements is limited

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvefrequency selection capabilityVSAvoidgenerator circuitry
Core Design Contradiction:
Adaptability or versatilityVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The megasonic generator is designed to universally produce multiple discrete frequencies (first frequency band and second frequency band) using a single device with switchable operating modes, providing adaptability without requiring multiple separate generators

Inventive Principle:
Principle #6Universality (Multi-functionality)

Solution Approach 2:

The generator dynamically switches between different frequency bands based on processing requirements, enabling the system to adapt to various cleaning applications while maintaining a relatively simple generator design through controlled frequency switching

Inventive Principle:
Principle #15Dynamics

3Productivity

If prior art megasonic systems deliver intense megasonic energy, then cleaning effectiveness is improved, but damage occurs to the parts being cleaned

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvecleaning effectivenessVSAvoiddamage to parts
Core Design Contradiction:
ProductivityVSObject-affected harmful factors

Solution Approach 1:

The system employs periodic switching between different frequency bands and energy levels during the cleaning process, allowing intense megasonic energy to be delivered in controlled intervals that achieve effective cleaning while preventing cumulative damage to sensitive parts

Inventive Principle:
Principle #19Periodic action

Solution Approach 2:

The system changes operating parameters (frequency and energy level) between first and second frequency bands to optimize cleaning effectiveness at different stages while preventing damage, using parameter variation to balance productivity and part protection

Inventive Principle:
Principle #35Parameter changes

Applied Scientific Principles

This section explains which scientific principles are used to turn an abstract innovation direction into a practical engineering solution.

Function Achieved in This Case

This configuration enhances performance, reduces costs, and minimizes damage by allowing precise control over energy delivery through multiple frequency bands and error monitoring, leading to improved cleaning and processing efficiency.

Implementation Method 1

a first piezoelectric ceramic (11) bonded to a second piezoelectric ceramic (12)... When the transducers are stimulated by the output signal from the generator to spatially oscillate, they transmit megasonics into the liquid

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectPiezoelectric effect: Piezoelectric Effect

Implementation Method 2

The interaction between the megasonic-energized liquid and the object creates the desired cleaning or processing action

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectAcoustic cavitation: Acoustic Cavitation

Data Source

PatentUS20090015096A1Ultrasound system
Publication Date: 2009.01.15 PUSKAS WILLIAM L
  • US20090015096A1 patent drawing
  • US20090015096A1 patent drawing
  • US20090015096A1 patent drawing

AI summary

An ultrasound system for providing megasonics and ultrasonics to a liquid at different frequencies and/or sweeping frequencies with associated generators, transducers, operations between resonance and anti-resonance, non-resistive output with phase shift, multiple/sweep/single frequency modes, individually controlled sections, gate drive power control, variable inductive compensation for temperature changes, parallel inductor matching, stacked ceramics and non-volatile memory storage of fault, error and failure history.