Selective MEK Inhibitors via ATP Site Modulation

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Solution Overview

Problem

Current therapies lack effective small molecules that selectively inhibit MEK activity, which is constitutively activated in various hyperproliferative diseases such as cancers, leading to inadequate treatment options.

Innovation Solution

Development of specific compounds, including those of Formula I, which selectively inhibit MEK by modulating ATP binding and association with ERK, offering ATP-competitive inhibition.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Reliability

If current therapies are used, then treatment of hyperproliferative diseases is provided, but selective inhibition of MEK activity is insufficient

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveselective inhibition of MEK activityVSAvoidtreatment options for hyperproliferative diseases
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSAdaptability or versatility

Solution Approach 1:

The patent applies parameter changes by modifying the chemical structure of small molecules to achieve selective MEK inhibition. Specifically, the compounds of Formula I incorporate particular substituent patterns (R1-R8 groups) and structural features (n=0,1,2,3) that optimize binding affinity to MEK's ATP site while maintaining selectivity against other kinases, thereby improving the reliability of MEK inhibition as a therapeutic parameter

Inventive Principle:
Principle #35Parameter changes

2Reliability

If small molecules are designed to inhibit MEK, then selective inhibition is achieved, but availability of effective compounds is limited

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveselective MEK inhibitionVSAvoidnumber of effective compounds
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSQuantity of substance

Solution Approach 1:

The patent applies universality by creating a broad chemical series (Formula I with multiple R-group variations) that all share the common function of selective MEK inhibition. The core imidazoquinoline structure with systematic substituent variations (different R1-R8 groups) provides a universal scaffold that can be adapted to generate multiple effective compounds, thereby increasing the quantity of available therapeutic agents while maintaining selective MEK inhibition

Inventive Principle:
Principle #6Universality (Multi-functionality)

Data Source

PatentEP3033343B1Compounds and compositions as inhibitors of mek
Publication Date: 2018.12.05 NOVARTIS AG
  • EP3033343B1 patent drawingFigure 1
  • EP3033343B1 patent drawing
  • EP3033343B1 patent drawing

AI summary

The present invention relates to compounds of formula I in which n, R1, R2, R3a, R4 and R5 are defined in the Summary of the Invention; capable of inhibiting the activity of MEK. The invention further provides a process for the preparation of compounds of the invention, pharmaceutical preparations comprising such compounds and methods of using such compounds and compositions in the management of hyperproliferative diseases like cancer.